Abstract
A novel concept of D-A-type copolymers based on fluorene polymer incorporated with 3,6-carbazole unit enhances the device performance for organic photovoltaic cells. P(F 45C 5-DTBT), incorporating 5 mol % 3,6-carbazole into P(2,7F-DTBT), shows an almost 2-fold improvement (5.1%) in power conversion efficiency relative to P(2,7F-DTBT) (2.6%). This results is ascribed to the good balance between electron and hole mobilities in the devices (μ e/μ h ∼ 1.8 for P(F 45C 5-DTBT) vs 152 for P(2,7F-DTBT)), and the formation of a nanoscale morphology in the blend of the copolymer and [6,6]-phenyl C71-butyric acid methyl ester (PC 71BM).
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 3004-3009 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Macromolecules |
Volume | 45 |
Issue number | 7 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 10 Apr 2012 |