Abstract
The planarity of vertical cavity surface emitting lasers (VCSEL) for optical pickups of compact disks (CD) players is needed in which a holographic optical elements are generally adapted. Proton-implantation and self-aligned processes are selected for 780-nm VCSEL to be used as light sources for optical pickups of CD players. From an active medium, four-quantum-well AlGaAs shows good characteristics. Continuous wave output power larger than 1 nM in a fundamental transverse mode is required and realized. For power monitoring of a VCSEL, a photodiodes-integrated VCSEL is designed and tested.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 214 |
| Number of pages | 1 |
| Journal | Conference Proceedings - Lasers and Electro-Optics Society Annual Meeting-LEOS |
| Volume | 1 |
| State | Published - 1998 |
| Event | Proceedings of the 1998 11th Annual Meeting IEEE Lasers and Electro-Optics Society, LEOS. Part 2 (of 2) - Orlando, FL, USA Duration: 1 Dec 1998 → 4 Dec 1998 |