A comparison study of fatigue behavior of hard and soft piezoelectric single crystal macro-fiber composites for vibration energy harvesting

Mahesh Peddigari; Ga Yeon Kim; Chan Hee Park; Yuho Min; Jong Woo Kim; Cheol Woo Ahn; Jong Jin Choi; Byung Dong Hahn; Joon Hwan Choi; Dong Soo Park; Jae Keun Hong; Jong Taek Yeom; Kwi Il Park; Dae Yong Jeong; Woon Ha Yoon; Jungho Ryu; Geon Tae Hwang

doi:10.3390/s19092196

A comparison study of fatigue behavior of hard and soft piezoelectric single crystal macro-fiber composites for vibration energy harvesting

Mahesh Peddigari, Ga Yeon Kim, Chan Hee Park, Yuho Min, Jong Woo Kim, Cheol Woo Ahn, Jong Jin Choi, Byung Dong Hahn, Joon Hwan Choi, Dong Soo Park, Jae Keun Hong, Jong Taek Yeom, Kwi Il Park, Dae Yong Jeong, Woon Ha Yoon, Jungho Ryu, Geon Tae Hwang

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

37 Scopus citations

Abstract

Designing a piezoelectric energy harvester (PEH) with high power density and high fatigue resistance is essential for the successful replacement of the currently using batteries in structural health monitoring (SHM) systems. Among the various designs, the PEH comprising of a cantilever structure as a passive layer and piezoelectric single crystal-based fiber composites (SFC) as an active layer showed excellent performance due to its high electromechanical properties and dynamic flexibilities that are suitable for low frequency vibrations. In the present study, an effort was made to investigate the reliable performance of hard and soft SFC based PEHs. The base acceleration of both PEHs is held at 7 m/s² and the frequency of excitation is tuned to their resonant frequency (ƒ_r) and then the output power (P_rms) is monitored for 10⁷ fatigue cycles. The effect of fatigue cycles on the output voltage, vibration displacement, dielectric, and ferroelectric properties of PEHs was analyzed. It was noticed that fatigue-induced performance degradation is more prominent in soft SFC-based PEH (SS-PEH) than in hard SFC-based PEH (HS-PEH). The HS-PEH showed a slight degradation in the output power due to a shift in ƒ_r, however, no degradation in the maximum power was noticed, in fact, dielectric and ferroelectric properties were improved even after 10⁷ vibration cycles. In this context, the present study provides a pathway to consider the fatigue life of piezoelectric material for the designing of PEH to be used at resonant conditions for long-term operation.

Original language	English
Article number	2196
Journal	Sensors
Volume	19
Issue number	9
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.3390/s19092196
State	Published - 1 May 2019

Keywords

Energy harvesting
Long-term stability
Piezoelectric single crystal

Access to Document

10.3390/s19092196

Cite this

Peddigari, M., Kim, G. Y., Park, C. H., Min, Y., Kim, J. W., Ahn, C. W., Choi, J. J., Hahn, B. D., Choi, J. H., Park, D. S., Hong, J. K., Yeom, J. T., Park, K. I., Jeong, D. Y., Yoon, W. H., Ryu, J., & Hwang, G. T. (2019). A comparison study of fatigue behavior of hard and soft piezoelectric single crystal macro-fiber composites for vibration energy harvesting. Sensors, 19(9), Article 2196. https://doi.org/10.3390/s19092196

@article{75f6b41b9f404e498d77a8e874a16170,

title = "A comparison study of fatigue behavior of hard and soft piezoelectric single crystal macro-fiber composites for vibration energy harvesting",

abstract = "Designing a piezoelectric energy harvester (PEH) with high power density and high fatigue resistance is essential for the successful replacement of the currently using batteries in structural health monitoring (SHM) systems. Among the various designs, the PEH comprising of a cantilever structure as a passive layer and piezoelectric single crystal-based fiber composites (SFC) as an active layer showed excellent performance due to its high electromechanical properties and dynamic flexibilities that are suitable for low frequency vibrations. In the present study, an effort was made to investigate the reliable performance of hard and soft SFC based PEHs. The base acceleration of both PEHs is held at 7 m/s² and the frequency of excitation is tuned to their resonant frequency (ƒr) and then the output power (Prms) is monitored for 107 fatigue cycles. The effect of fatigue cycles on the output voltage, vibration displacement, dielectric, and ferroelectric properties of PEHs was analyzed. It was noticed that fatigue-induced performance degradation is more prominent in soft SFC-based PEH (SS-PEH) than in hard SFC-based PEH (HS-PEH). The HS-PEH showed a slight degradation in the output power due to a shift in ƒr, however, no degradation in the maximum power was noticed, in fact, dielectric and ferroelectric properties were improved even after 107 vibration cycles. In this context, the present study provides a pathway to consider the fatigue life of piezoelectric material for the designing of PEH to be used at resonant conditions for long-term operation.",

keywords = "Energy harvesting, Long-term stability, Piezoelectric single crystal",

author = "Mahesh Peddigari and Kim, {Ga Yeon} and Park, {Chan Hee} and Yuho Min and Kim, {Jong Woo} and Ahn, {Cheol Woo} and Choi, {Jong Jin} and Hahn, {Byung Dong} and Choi, {Joon Hwan} and Park, {Dong Soo} and Hong, {Jae Keun} and Yeom, {Jong Taek} and Park, {Kwi Il} and Jeong, {Dae Yong} and Yoon, {Woon Ha} and Jungho Ryu and Hwang, {Geon Tae}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.",

year = "2019",

month = may,

day = "1",

doi = "10.3390/s19092196",

language = "English",

volume = "19",

journal = "Sensors",

issn = "1424-8220",

publisher = "Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)",

number = "9",

}

Peddigari, M, Kim, GY, Park, CH, Min, Y, Kim, JW, Ahn, CW, Choi, JJ, Hahn, BD, Choi, JH, Park, DS, Hong, JK, Yeom, JT, Park, KI, Jeong, DY, Yoon, WH, Ryu, J & Hwang, GT 2019, 'A comparison study of fatigue behavior of hard and soft piezoelectric single crystal macro-fiber composites for vibration energy harvesting', Sensors, vol. 19, no. 9, 2196. https://doi.org/10.3390/s19092196

TY - JOUR

T1 - A comparison study of fatigue behavior of hard and soft piezoelectric single crystal macro-fiber composites for vibration energy harvesting

AU - Peddigari, Mahesh

AU - Kim, Ga Yeon

AU - Park, Chan Hee

AU - Min, Yuho

AU - Kim, Jong Woo

AU - Ahn, Cheol Woo

AU - Choi, Jong Jin

AU - Hahn, Byung Dong

AU - Choi, Joon Hwan

AU - Park, Dong Soo

AU - Hong, Jae Keun

AU - Yeom, Jong Taek

AU - Park, Kwi Il

AU - Jeong, Dae Yong

AU - Yoon, Woon Ha

AU - Ryu, Jungho

AU - Hwang, Geon Tae

PY - 2019/5/1

Y1 - 2019/5/1

N2 - Designing a piezoelectric energy harvester (PEH) with high power density and high fatigue resistance is essential for the successful replacement of the currently using batteries in structural health monitoring (SHM) systems. Among the various designs, the PEH comprising of a cantilever structure as a passive layer and piezoelectric single crystal-based fiber composites (SFC) as an active layer showed excellent performance due to its high electromechanical properties and dynamic flexibilities that are suitable for low frequency vibrations. In the present study, an effort was made to investigate the reliable performance of hard and soft SFC based PEHs. The base acceleration of both PEHs is held at 7 m/s² and the frequency of excitation is tuned to their resonant frequency (ƒr) and then the output power (Prms) is monitored for 107 fatigue cycles. The effect of fatigue cycles on the output voltage, vibration displacement, dielectric, and ferroelectric properties of PEHs was analyzed. It was noticed that fatigue-induced performance degradation is more prominent in soft SFC-based PEH (SS-PEH) than in hard SFC-based PEH (HS-PEH). The HS-PEH showed a slight degradation in the output power due to a shift in ƒr, however, no degradation in the maximum power was noticed, in fact, dielectric and ferroelectric properties were improved even after 107 vibration cycles. In this context, the present study provides a pathway to consider the fatigue life of piezoelectric material for the designing of PEH to be used at resonant conditions for long-term operation.

AB - Designing a piezoelectric energy harvester (PEH) with high power density and high fatigue resistance is essential for the successful replacement of the currently using batteries in structural health monitoring (SHM) systems. Among the various designs, the PEH comprising of a cantilever structure as a passive layer and piezoelectric single crystal-based fiber composites (SFC) as an active layer showed excellent performance due to its high electromechanical properties and dynamic flexibilities that are suitable for low frequency vibrations. In the present study, an effort was made to investigate the reliable performance of hard and soft SFC based PEHs. The base acceleration of both PEHs is held at 7 m/s² and the frequency of excitation is tuned to their resonant frequency (ƒr) and then the output power (Prms) is monitored for 107 fatigue cycles. The effect of fatigue cycles on the output voltage, vibration displacement, dielectric, and ferroelectric properties of PEHs was analyzed. It was noticed that fatigue-induced performance degradation is more prominent in soft SFC-based PEH (SS-PEH) than in hard SFC-based PEH (HS-PEH). The HS-PEH showed a slight degradation in the output power due to a shift in ƒr, however, no degradation in the maximum power was noticed, in fact, dielectric and ferroelectric properties were improved even after 107 vibration cycles. In this context, the present study provides a pathway to consider the fatigue life of piezoelectric material for the designing of PEH to be used at resonant conditions for long-term operation.

KW - Energy harvesting

KW - Long-term stability

KW - Piezoelectric single crystal

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85066830887&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.3390/s19092196

DO - 10.3390/s19092196

M3 - Article

C2 - 31085985

AN - SCOPUS:85066830887

SN - 1424-8220

VL - 19

JO - Sensors

JF - Sensors

IS - 9

M1 - 2196

ER -

A comparison study of fatigue behavior of hard and soft piezoelectric single crystal macro-fiber composites for vibration energy harvesting

Abstract

Keywords

Access to Document

Other files and links

Fingerprint

Cite this