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A multidimensional study of the structure function ratio σLT0 from hard exclusive π+ electro-production off protons in the GPD regime

  • S. Diehl
  • , A. Kim
  • , K. Joo
  • , P. Achenbach
  • , Z. Akbar
  • , M. J. Amaryan
  • , H. Atac
  • , H. Avagyan
  • , C. Ayerbe Gayoso
  • , L. Baashen
  • , L. Barion
  • , M. Bashkanov
  • , M. Battaglieri
  • , I. Bedlinskiy
  • , B. Benkel
  • , F. Benmokhtar
  • , A. Bianconi
  • , A. S. Biselli
  • , M. Bondi
  • , W. A. Booth
  • F. Bossù, S. Boiarinov, K. Th Brinkmann, W. J. Briscoe, S. Bueltmann, D. Bulumulla, V. D. Burkert, D. S. Carman, A. Celentano, P. Chatagnon, V. Chesnokov, T. Chetry, G. Ciullo, G. Clash, P. L. Cole, M. Contalbrigo, G. Costantini, A. D'Angelo, N. Dashyan, R. De Vita, M. Defurne, A. Deur, C. Djalali, R. Dupre, H. Egiyan, M. Ehrhart, A. El Alaoui, L. El Fassi, L. Elouadrhiri, S. Fegan, A. Filippi, G. Gavalian, Y. Ghandilyan, G. P. Gilfoyle, D. I. Glazier, A. A. Golubenko, G. Gosta, R. W. Gothe, Y. Gotra, K. A. Griffioen, M. Guidal, K. Hafidi, H. Hakobyan, M. Hattawy, T. B. Hayward, D. Heddle, A. Hobart, M. Holtrop, Y. Ilieva, D. G. Ireland, E. L. Isupov, H. S. Jo, M. Khachatryan, A. Khanal, W. Kim, A. Kripko, V. Kubarovsky, V. Lagerquist, J. M. Laget, L. Lanza, M. Leali, S. Lee, P. Lenisa, X. Li, K. Livingston, I. J.D. MacGregor, D. Marchand, V. Mascagna, B. McKinnon, Z. E. Meziani, S. Migliorati, T. Mineeva, M. Mirazita, V. Mokeev, E. Molina, R. A. Montgomery, C. Munoz Camacho, P. Nadel-Turonski, P. Naidoo, K. Neupane, S. Niccolai, M. Nicol, G. Niculescu, M. Osipenko, M. Ouillon, P. Pandey, M. Paolone, L. L. Pappalardo, R. Paremuzyan, E. Pasyuk, S. J. Paul, W. Phelps, N. Pilleux, M. Pokhrel, J. Poudel, J. W. Price, Y. Prok, T. Reed, J. Richards, M. Ripani, J. Ritman, P. Rossi, F. Sabatié, C. Salgado, S. Schadmand, A. Schmidt, Y. Sharabian, E. V. Shirokov, U. Shrestha, P. Simmerling, D. Sokhan, N. Sparveris, M. Spreafico, S. Stepanyan, I. I. Strakovsky, S. Strauch, J. A. Tan, N. Trotta, M. Turisini, R. Tyson, M. Ungaro, S. Vallarino, L. Venturelli, H. Voskanyan, E. Voutier, D. P. Watts, X. Wei, R. Williams, R. Wishart, M. H. Wood, N. Zachariou, J. Zhang, Z. W. Zhao, M. Zurek
  • University of Connecticut
  • Justus Liebig University Giessen
  • Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility
  • Florida State University
  • University of Virginia
  • Old Dominion University
  • Temple University
  • College of William and Mary
  • Florida International University
  • National Institute for Nuclear Physics
  • University of York
  • Russian Research Centre Kurchatov Institute
  • Universidad Técnica Federico Santa Maria
  • Duquesne University
  • University of Brescia
  • Fairfield University
  • Université Paris-Saclay
  • George Washington University
  • CNRS/IN2P3
  • Lomonosov Moscow State University
  • Mississippi State University
  • Ohio University
  • University of Ferrara
  • Lamar University
  • University of Rome Tor Vergata
  • A. Alikhanian Yerevan Institute of Physics
  • University of South Carolina
  • University of Richmond
  • University of Glasgow
  • Argonne National Laboratory
  • Christopher Newport University
  • University of New Hampshire
  • Kyungpook National University
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • James Madison University
  • New Mexico State University
  • University of California at Riverside
  • California State University Dominguez Hills
  • GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research
  • Jülich Research Centre
  • Norfolk State University
  • Canisius College
  • Duke University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

15 Scopus citations

Abstract

A multidimensional extraction of the structure function ratio σLT0 from the hard exclusive e→p→e+ reaction above the resonance region has been performed. The study was done based on beam-spin asymmetry measurements using a 10.6 GeV incident electron beam on a liquid-hydrogen target and the CLAS12 spectrometer at Jefferson Lab. The measurements focus on the very forward regime (t/Q2 ≪ 1) with a wide kinematic range of xB in the valence regime (0.17 < xB < 0.55), and virtualities Q2 ranging from 1.5 GeV2 up to 6 GeV2. The results and their comparison to theoretical models based on Generalized Parton Distributions demonstrate the sensitivity to chiral-odd GPDs and the directly related tensor charge of the nucleon. In addition, the data is compared to an extension of a Regge formalism at high photon virtualities. It was found that the Regge model provides a better description at low Q2, while the GPD model is more appropriate at high Q2.

Original languageEnglish
Article number137761
JournalPhysics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics
Volume839
DOIs
StatePublished - 10 Apr 2023

Keywords

  • CLAS12
  • Eletroproduction
  • Exclusive single pion
  • GPD

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