A new phenylpropanoid and an alkylglycoside from Piper retrofractum leaves with their antioxidant and α-glucosidase inhibitory activity

Bui Thi Thuy Luyen, Bui Huu Tai, Nguyen Phuong Thao, Seo Young Yang, Nguyen Manh Cuong, Young In Kwon, Hae Dong Jang, Young Ho Kim

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

39 Scopus citations

Abstract

Two new compounds, piperoside (1) and isoheptanol 2(S)-O-β-d- xylopyranosyl (1→6)-O-β-d-glucopyranoside (11), along with 10 known compounds 3,4-dihydroxyallylbenzene (2), 1,2-di-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-4- allylbenzene (3), tachioside (4), benzyl-O-β-d-glucopyranoside (5), icariside F2 (6), dihydrovomifoliol-3′-O-β-d- glucopyranoside (7), isopropyl O-β-d-glucopyranoside (8), isopropyl primeveroside (9), n-butyl O-β-d-glucopyranoside (10), isoheptanol 2(S)-O-β-d-apiofuranosyl-(1→6)-O-β-d-glucopyranoside (12), were isolated from the leaves of Piper retrofractum. Their structures were determined from 1D-NMR, 2D-NMR, and HR-ESI-MS spectral, a modified Mosher's method, and comparisons with previous reports. All of the isolated compounds showed modest α-glucosidase inhibitory (4.60 ± 1.74% to 11.97 ± 3.30%) and antioxidant activities under the tested conditions.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4120-4124
Number of pages5
JournalBioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters
Volume24
Issue number17
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Sep 2014

Keywords

  • Antioxidant
  • Isoheptanol 2(S)-O-β-d-xylopyranosyl (1→6)-O-β-d-glucopyranoside
  • Piper retrofractum
  • Piperoside
  • α-Glucosidase inhibitor

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