A Quad-Active-Bridge Series Resonant-Based Converter with Automatic Voltage-Balancing for Bipolar DC Grids

Emmanuel S. Oluwasogo, Honnyong Cha, Seunghoon Lee

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The conventional isolated bipolar DC-DC converters based on dual-active-bridge (DAB) and triple-active-bridge (TAB) structures required extra balancing inductor(s) or complex control algorithms to keep the output port voltages balanced. In addition, their transformer windings experience DC-offset current whenever they are fed with an unbalanced load or mismatch in the centre-tap transformer winding used for bipolar DAB. In this paper, a novel structure of quad-active-bridge (QAB) series-resonant-based converter (SRC) on input-parallel output-series (IPOS) configuration is proposed for bipolar DC grids with inherent voltage balancing features. The proposed structure eliminates the need for extra balancing inductors or complex control algorithms and addresses the problem of DC-offset current, which can be extended to modular IPOS DAB applications. The performance of the proposed converter is verified experimentally up to 2-kW.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2023 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition, ECCE 2023
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages1366-1373
Number of pages8
ISBN (Electronic)9798350316445
DOIs
StatePublished - 2023
Event2023 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition, ECCE 2023 - Nashville, United States
Duration: 29 Oct 20232 Nov 2023

Publication series

Name2023 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition, ECCE 2023

Conference

Conference2023 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition, ECCE 2023
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityNashville
Period29/10/232/11/23

Keywords

  • bipolar DC
  • coupled-inductor
  • DC-offset
  • Quad-active-bridge
  • series-resonant converter
  • voltage balancing

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