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A Search for Exoplanets around Northern Circumpolar Stars. IV. Six Planet Candidates to the K Giants, HD 44385, HD 97619, HD 106574, HD 118904, HD 164428, and HD 202432

  • Gwanghui Jeong
  • , Inwoo Han
  • , Myeong Gu Park
  • , Artie P. Hatzes
  • , Tae Yang Bang
  • , Shenghong Gu
  • , Jinming Bai
  • , Byeong Cheol Lee
  • Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute
  • University of Science and Technology UST
  • Karl Schwarzschild Observatory
  • Kyungpook National University
  • CAS - National Astronomical Observatories
  • University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Chinese Academy of Sciences

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report the discovery of long-period radial velocity (RV) variations in six intermediate-mass K-giant stars using precise RV measurements. These discoveries are part of the Search for Exoplanets around Northern Circumpolar Stars (SENS) survey being conducted at the Bohyunsan Optical Astronomy Observatory. The nature of the RV variations was investigated by looking for photometric and line shape variations. We can find no variability with the RV period in these quantities and conclude that RV variations are most likely due to unseen sub-stellar companions. Orbital solutions for the six stars yield orbital periods in the range 418-1065 days and minimum masses in the range 1.9-8.5 M J. These properties are typical on planets around intermediate-mass stars. Our SENS survey so far has about an 8% confirmed planet occurrence rate, and it will provide better statistics on planets around giant stars when the survey is completed.

Original languageEnglish
Article number64
JournalAstronomical Journal
Volume156
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2018

Keywords

  • planetary systems
  • stars: late-type
  • techniques: radial velocities

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