A study on the origin of emission of the annealed n-ZnO/p-GaN heterostructure LED

Ju Young Lee, Jong Hoon Lee, Hong Seung Kim, Chung Hyun Lee, Hyung Soo Ahn, Hyung Koun Cho, Young Yi Kim, Bo Hyun Kong, Ho Seong Lee

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

71 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report the effects of thermal annealing in air and N2 ambient on the structural, optical, and electrical properties of zinc oxide (ZnO) films deposited on a p-GaN substrate. Also, we report on the fabrication and device characterization of heterojunction light-emitting diodes based on the n-ZnO/p-GaN systems. In the case of N2 ambient, room-temperature electroluminescence (EL) in the violet region with peak wavelength 400 nm was observed under forward bias. In air ambient, EL spectrum consisted of a broad band from 400 nm to 700 nm due to the Ga-O mixed region formed interface between the ZnO and GaN layer.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5157-5160
Number of pages4
JournalThin Solid Films
Volume517
Issue number17
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jul 2009

Keywords

  • EL
  • Heterostructure
  • I-V
  • Light-emitting diode
  • Thermal annealing
  • ZnO

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