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Age-related changes of γ-aminobutyric acid transaminase immunoreactivity in the hippocampus and dentate gyrus of the Mongolian gerbil

  • Koo Hwang In
  • , Won Kim Dae
  • , Ki Yeon Yoo
  • , Soo Kim Duk
  • , Kil Soo Kim
  • , Hoon Kang Jung
  • , Young Choi Soo
  • , Yong Sun Kim
  • , Tae Cheon Kang
  • , Ho Won Moo

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

14 Scopus citations

Abstract

We investigated the age-related changes of γ-aminobutyric acid transaminase (GABA-T, a GABA degradation enzyme) in the hippocampus and dentate gyrus of the gerbil at postnatal month 1 (PM 1), PM 3, PM 6, PM 12, and PM 24. Age-related changes of GABA-T immunoreactivity were distinct in the hippocampal CA1 region and in the dentate gyrus. GABA-T immunoreactivity was weak at PM 1, but at PM 3, it had increased significantly, and then increased further. Between PM 6 and PM 12, strong GABA-T immunoreactivity was found in nonpyramidal cells (GABAergic) in the stratum pyramidale of the CA1 region, and at PM 6, strong GABA-T immunoreactivity was found in neurons of the dentate gyrus subgranular zone. At PM 24, CA1 pyramidal cells showed strong GABA-T immunoreactivity. Western blot analysis showed a pattern of GABA-T expression similar to that shown by immunohistochemistry at various ages. In conclusion, our results suggest that the age-related changes of GABA-T provide important information about the aged brain with GABA dysfunction.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)77-84
Number of pages8
JournalBrain Research
Volume1017
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - 13 Aug 2004

Keywords

  • Aging
  • Dentate gyrus
  • Disorders of the nervous system
  • GABA
  • GABA transaminase
  • Gerbil
  • Hippocampus
  • Neurodegeneration

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