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An Adoption of AI in Architectural Education through an Analysis of Stable Diffusion Practice-Based Lectures

  • Soon Min Hong
  • , Jungmin Park
  • , Gaeun Park
  • , Hyeongmo Gu
  • , Minji Heo
  • , Sangyoon Chin
  • , Seungyeon Choo
  • Kyungpook National University
  • Sungkyunkwan University

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

This study investigates the pedagogical potential of integrating Stable Diffusion, a generative AI model, into architectural design education. Over two consecutive years, a practical design course incorporating AI-based tools was conducted with undergraduate architecture students. In Course 2023, students explored image generation using Stable Diffusion primarily as a novel visualization tool. In Course 2024, improvements in both the learning environment and curriculum enabled students to engage more creatively and strategically, integrating Stable Diffusion with existing design tools such as Rhino and Photoshop. Comparative analysis of student outcomes and course evaluations indicates that generative AI can enhance creative thinking, design expression, and engagement in the architectural studio. However, the study also highlights the importance of educational strategies in maximizing AI’s value as a design partner. The findings suggest that effective implementation of generative AI in architectural education requires not only technological access but also curriculum frameworks that foster exploratory and reflective learning.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 43rd Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe, eCAADe 2025
EditorsArzu Gönenç Sorguç, Müge Kruşa Yemişcioğlu, Serda Buket Erol, Mustafa Eren Bük, Dilara Güney, Betül Aktaş Sulayıcı, Mert Akol
PublisherEducation and research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe
Pages855-864
Number of pages10
ISBN (Print)9789491207396
DOIs
StatePublished - 2025
Event43rd Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe, eCAADe 2025 - Ankara, Turkey
Duration: 1 Sep 20255 Sep 2025

Publication series

NameProceedings of the International Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe
Volume1
ISSN (Print)2684-1843

Conference

Conference43rd Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe, eCAADe 2025
Country/TerritoryTurkey
CityAnkara
Period1/09/255/09/25

Keywords

  • AI in Architecture
  • Architectural Education
  • Architectural Image Generation
  • Stable Diffusion

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