Analysis of polyphenolic metabolites from artemisia gmelinii weber ex stechm. And regional comparison in Korea

Mi Hyeon Park, Doo Young Kim, Hyun Jae Jang, Yang Hee Jo, Jin Tae Jeong, Dae Young Lee, Nam In Baek, Hyung Won Ryu, Sei Ryang Oh

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

Artemisia species are widely used as food ingredients and raw material in traditional medicine. However, to date, the secondary metabolites of Artemisia gmelinii Weber ex Stechm. have not been sufficiently investigated. The secondary metabolites of A. gmelinii, which was collected from representative regions in Chungbuk, Gangwon, and Gyeongbuk, were analyzed using ultra-performance liquid chromatography-quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (UPLC-QTof MS) combined with an unsupervised principal component analysis (PCA) multivariate analysis. In the loading scatter plot of PCA, significant changes in metabolites were observed between the regions, ten metabolites (3: 5-O-caffeoylquinic acid, 4: 4-O-caffeoylquinic acid, 8: trans-melilotoside, 12: quercetin 3-O-hexoside, 15: 3,4-O-dicaffeoylquinic acid, 17: 3,5-O-dicaffeoylquinic acid, 18: 4,5-O-dicaffeoylquinic acid, 19: syringaldehyde, 20: caffeoylquinic acid derivative, and 23: icariside II) were evaluated as key markers among twenty–five identified metabolites. Interestingly, the contents of the identified marker significantly differed between the three groups. This is the first study to report the presence of marker metabolites and their correlating geographical cultivation in A. gmelinii.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)433-439
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Applied Biological Chemistry
Volume62
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2019

Keywords

  • Artemisia gmelinii
  • Caffeoylquinic acid
  • Metabolites
  • Region
  • Ultra-performance liquid chromatography-quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry

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