Abstract

The sensing characteristics of toluene gas are monitored by fabricating ZnO nanorod structures. ZnO nanostructured sensor materials are produced on a Zn film via an ultrasonic process in a 0.01 M aqueous solution of C6H12N4 and Zn(NO3)2∙6H2O. The response of the sensors subjected to heat treatment in oxygen and nitrogen atmospheres is improved by 20% and 10%, respectively. The improvement is considered to be correlated with the increase in grain size. The relationship between the heat treatment and sensing characteristics is evaluated.

Original languageEnglish
Article number4125
JournalSensors
Volume22
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jun 2022

Keywords

  • heat treatment
  • metal oxide semiconductor gas sensor
  • toluene gas
  • ZnO nanorod

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