Antifungal effect of (+)-pinoresinol isolated from Sambucus williamsii

Bomi Hwang, Juneyoung Lee, Qing He Liu, Eun Rhan Woo, Dong Gun Lee

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

58 Scopus citations

Abstract

In this study, we investigated the antifungal activity and mechanism of action of (+)-pinoresinol, a biphenolic compound isolated from the herb Sambucus williamsii, used in traditional medicine. (+)-Pinoresinol displays potent antifungal properties without hemolytic effects on human erythrocytes. To understand the antifungal mechanism of (+)-pinoresinol, we conducted fluorescence experiments on the human pathogen Candida albicans. Fluorescence analysis using 1,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-hexatriene (DPH) indicated that the (+)-pinoresinol caused damage to the fungal plasma membrane. This result was confirmed by using rhodamine-labeled giant unilamellar vesicle (GUV) experiments. Therefore, the present study indicates that (+)-pinoresinol possesses fungicidal activities and therapeutic potential as an antifungal agent for the treatment of fungal infectious diseases in humans.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3507-3516
Number of pages10
JournalMolecules
Volume15
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2010

Keywords

  • (+)-Pinoresinol
  • Antifungal compound
  • Lignan
  • Membrane-active mechanism
  • Sambucus williamsii HANCE

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