Abstract
The antifungal effects and mechanisms of Styraxjaponoside C were investigated. Styraxjaponoside C was active against several human pathogens, including Candida albicans. Styraxjaponoside C induced a series of cellular changes characteristic of apoptosis in C. albicans, including increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, measured by DHR-123 staining; phosphatidylserine externalization, visualized by Annexin V staining; DNA fragmentation, as seen by TUNEL; and plasma membrane depolarization, observed by DiBAC4(3) staining. The plasma membrane depolarization is likely to be associated with production of ROS. The current study suggests that Styraxjaponoside C exerts an antifungal effect by promoting apoptosis.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1255-1259 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications |
Volume | 390 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 25 Dec 2009 |
Keywords
- Antifungal activity
- Apoptosis
- Lignans
- Styrax japonica S. et Z
- Styraxjaponoside C