Abstract
Antifungal effects of nuclear entry inhibitory signal peptide of HIV-1 Rev protein (Rev-NIS) were investigated. Rev-NIS contained potent antifungal activities without hemolytic effects. To understand the antifungal mechanism(s), in vivo and in vitro fluorescent studies were conducted. Flow cytometric analysis with bis-(1,3-dibutylbarbituric acid) trimethine oxonol [DiBAC4(3)] and calcein-leakage measurement from large unilamellar vesicles (LUVs) indicated that Rev-NIS depolarized and disrupted the fungal membranes. These results were further confirmed by using giant unilamellar vesicles (GUVs). The current study suggests that Rev-NIS exerts its antifungal activity with membrane-active mechanism(s).
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1544-1547 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| Journal | FEBS Letters |
| Volume | 583 |
| Issue number | 9 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 6 May 2009 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
Keywords
- Antifungal peptide
- Membrane-active mechanism
- Nuclear entry inhibitory signal peptide of Rev protein (Rev-NIS)
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