Application of the specific thermal properties of Ag nanoparticles to high-resolution metal patterning

Yong Son, Junyeob Yeo, Cheol Woo Ha, Jinhwan Lee, Sukjoon Hong, Koo Hyun Nam, Dong Yol Yang, Seung Hwan Ko

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

60 Scopus citations

Abstract

Metal nanoparticles exhibit specific electronic, chemical and optical properties due to the thermodynamic size effect, which cannot be observed in bulk materials. Ag NPs show size dependent melting temperature depression phenomena. In this study, the thermal sintering behavior of the self-assembled monolayer protected Ag NPs has been observed using in situ transmission electron microscopy. The thermal characteristics of the Ag NPs have also been examined with a thermogravimetric analysis, a differential scanning calorimetry and a thermal conductivity measurement. These assessments have shown that the melting of the Ag NPs starts at 150 °C, which is much lower than the melting temperature of bulk silver (960 °C). The measured thermal conductivity of the Ag NPs (0.37 W/(m K)) is also lower than that of bulk silver (429 W/(m K)). These specific thermal properties of the Ag NPs can be applied to a low-temperature and a high-resolution direct-metal patterning process.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)52-56
Number of pages5
JournalThermochimica Acta
Volume542
DOIs
StatePublished - 20 Aug 2012

Keywords

  • Direct laser sintering process
  • In situ TEM
  • Low-melting temperature
  • Silver nanoparticles
  • TGA-DSC
  • Thermal property

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