Calcium phosphate-based coatings on titanium and its alloys

R. Narayanan, S. K. Seshadri, T. Y. Kwon, K. H. Kim

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

325 Scopus citations

Abstract

Use of titanium as biomaterial is possible because of its very favorable biocompatibility with living tissue. Titanium implants having calcium phosphate coatings on their surface show good fixation to the bone. This review covers briefly the requirements of typical biomaterials and narrowly focuses on the works on titanium. Calcium phosphate ceramics for use in implants are introduced and various methods of producing calcium phosphate coating on titanium substrates are elaborated. Advantages and disadvantages of each type of coating from the view point of process simplicity, cost-effectiveness, stability of the coatings, coating integration with the bone, cell behavior, and so forth are highlighted. Taking into account all these factors, the efficient method(s) of producing these coatings are indicated finally.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)279-299
Number of pages21
JournalJournal of Biomedical Materials Research - Part B Applied Biomaterials
Volume85
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2008

Keywords

  • Calcium phosphate
  • Coating
  • Hydroxyapatite
  • Titanium

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