Catechol-mediated reversible binding of multivalent cations in eumelanin half-cells

Young J.o. Kim, Wei Wu, Sang Eun Chun, Jay F. Whitacre, Christopher J. Bettinger

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

129 Scopus citations

Abstract

Electrochemical storage systems that utilize divalent cations such as Mg2+ can improve the volumetric charge storage capacities compared to those that use monovalent ions. Here, a cathode based on naturally derived melanin pigments is used in secondary Mg2+ batteries. Redox active catechol groups in melanins permit efficient and reversible exchange of divalent Mg2+ cations to preserve charge storage capacity in biopolymer cathodes for more than 500 cycles.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)6572-6579
Number of pages8
JournalAdvanced Materials
Volume26
Issue number38
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Oct 2014

Keywords

  • batteries
  • biopolymers
  • electrochemical storage
  • magnesium
  • melanin

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