Characteristics of bio-based materials treated with microwave irradiation

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Abstract

Microwave irradiation is one of pretreatment technologies in the biorefinery area. In this paper, we carried out a comparative study of the two distinct bio-based materials such as pine and eucalyptus as feedstocks subjected to a combination treatment of microwave irradiation and chemical micronization at a given reaction severity. The micronized residues were characterized in terms of reaction yields, residual lignin contents, sugar compositions, crystallinity, and dissolution behaviors on a aqueous Urea/NaOH solution. It was found that hardwood under the combination treatment of microwave and chemical micronization is more sensitive than softwood, resulted to a rapid decrease in yields, and residual lignin contents. The pronounced losses of hemicellulose and lignin in the hardwood made easily soluble in the aqueous Urea/NaOH solution.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)171-179
Number of pages9
JournalPalpu Chongi Gisul/Journal of Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry
Volume50
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Sep 2018

Keywords

  • Bio-based materials
  • Biomass
  • Chemical micronization
  • Dissolution
  • Microwave irradiation

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