Abstract
Bubble behavior in a hydrogen evolving system was compared to that under boiling conditions. Hydrogen was generated electrochemically in an aqueous solution of 1.5 M sulfuric acid (H2SO4). Hydrogen bubble parameters such as active nucleation site density, bubble departure diameter, and bubble frequency, were measured and compared to those observed during boiling. The hydrogen evolving system exhibited higher active nucleation site density that increased, and smaller departure diameters that gradually decreased, with increasing current density. Bubble growth time, which is related to bubble frequency, was shorter in the hydrogen evolving system due to smaller departure diameters. This study provides experimental evidence supporting the analogous relationship between bubble formation in boiling and that in hydrogen evolving systems.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 110316 |
Journal | Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science |
Volume | 122 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Apr 2021 |
Keywords
- Active nucleation site density
- Analogy
- Boiling system
- Bubble departure diameter
- Bubble frequency
- Hydrogen evolving system