Abstract
A new alkenylphenol, bavinol A (1), together with six known compounds (2-7) were isolated from the aerial parts of Piper bavinum (Piperaceae). The chemical structures of these compounds were determined by spectroscopic analyses including 2D NMR spectroscopy. The anti-Alzheimer effects of compounds 1-7 were evaluated from acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) inhibitory activity assays. Bavinol A (1), ampelopsin (3), and violanthin (4) exhibited AChE inhibitory activities with IC50 values of 29.80, 59.47 and 79.80 μM. Compound 1 also showed the most potent BChE inhibitory activity with an IC50 value of 19.25 μM.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 677-682 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Archives of Pharmacal Research |
Volume | 38 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 May 2015 |
Keywords
- AChE
- Alzheimer's disease
- BChE
- Piper bavinum
- Piperaceae