Control strategy for improved dynamic performance of variable-speed drives with the Modular Multilevel Converter

Jae Jung Jung, Hak Jun Lee, Seung Ki Sul

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

26 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper presents a control scheme for the Modular Multilevel Converter (MMC) to drive a variable-speed AC machine, especially focusing on improving dynamic performance. Theoretically, the energy balance in the cell capacitors is prone to be unstable at startup and low frequency operation. Therefore, the MMC topology essentially requires advanced strategies for energy balancing so as to suppress the voltage pulsation of each cell capacitor. The pulsation is getting larger as the output frequency of MMC is getting lower. This paper proposes a strategy for robust dynamic response even at zero output frequency of MMC employing leg offset voltage injection. With this proposed strategy, an AC machine has been driven from standstill to rated speed without excessive cell capacitor voltage ripples. The experimental results verify that stable operation is guaranteed for both a 15r/min operation with 40% step load torque and the entire frequency operation with varying load torque.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2013 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition, ECCE 2013
Pages1481-1488
Number of pages8
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013
Event5th Annual IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exhibition, ECCE 2013 - Denver, CO, United States
Duration: 15 Sep 201319 Sep 2013

Publication series

Name2013 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition, ECCE 2013

Conference

Conference5th Annual IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exhibition, ECCE 2013
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityDenver, CO
Period15/09/1319/09/13

Keywords

  • arm energy balancing
  • dynamic performance
  • inner circulating current
  • modular multilevel converter
  • motor drive

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