Copper salts in the post-metallization of non-genotoxic direct dyes

Jin Seok Bae; Harold S. Freeman

doi:10.1007/BF02912659

Copper salts in the post-metallization of non-genotoxic direct dyes

Jin Seok Bae, Harold S. Freeman

North Carolina State University

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

Copper (II) salts are used as metallizing agents in the synthesis of new non-genotoxic direct dyes for cotton. Specifically, cotton fabric is dyed with non-genotoxic disazo direct dyes and then treated with copper salts. The complexes are characterized by neutron activation analysis, absorption spectrometry and standard Salmonella mammalian mutagenicity assay, and the after-treated fabrics are evaluated for lightfastness and washfastness. Direct dyes possessing ortho-propoxy and ortho'-hydroxy substituted systems formed the corresponding nonmutagenic 1:2 dye:metal complex and undergo significant improvement in lightfastness following metallization.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	147-152
Number of pages	6
Journal	Fibers and Polymers
Volume	3
Issue number	4
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02912659
State	Published - 2002

Keywords

Direct dyes
Lightfastness
Metallization
Mutagenicity
Neutron activation

Access to Document

10.1007/BF02912659

Cite this

@article{cea1b38e178148909897d8c81f9f852a,

title = "Copper salts in the post-metallization of non-genotoxic direct dyes",

abstract = "Copper (II) salts are used as metallizing agents in the synthesis of new non-genotoxic direct dyes for cotton. Specifically, cotton fabric is dyed with non-genotoxic disazo direct dyes and then treated with copper salts. The complexes are characterized by neutron activation analysis, absorption spectrometry and standard Salmonella mammalian mutagenicity assay, and the after-treated fabrics are evaluated for lightfastness and washfastness. Direct dyes possessing ortho-propoxy and ortho'-hydroxy substituted systems formed the corresponding nonmutagenic 1:2 dye:metal complex and undergo significant improvement in lightfastness following metallization.",

keywords = "Direct dyes, Lightfastness, Metallization, Mutagenicity, Neutron activation",

author = "Bae, {Jin Seok} and Freeman, {Harold S.}",

year = "2002",

doi = "10.1007/BF02912659",

language = "English",

volume = "3",

pages = "147--152",

journal = "Fibers and Polymers",

issn = "1229-9197",

publisher = "KOREAN FIBER SOCIETY",

number = "4",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Copper salts in the post-metallization of non-genotoxic direct dyes

AU - Bae, Jin Seok

AU - Freeman, Harold S.

PY - 2002

Y1 - 2002

N2 - Copper (II) salts are used as metallizing agents in the synthesis of new non-genotoxic direct dyes for cotton. Specifically, cotton fabric is dyed with non-genotoxic disazo direct dyes and then treated with copper salts. The complexes are characterized by neutron activation analysis, absorption spectrometry and standard Salmonella mammalian mutagenicity assay, and the after-treated fabrics are evaluated for lightfastness and washfastness. Direct dyes possessing ortho-propoxy and ortho'-hydroxy substituted systems formed the corresponding nonmutagenic 1:2 dye:metal complex and undergo significant improvement in lightfastness following metallization.

AB - Copper (II) salts are used as metallizing agents in the synthesis of new non-genotoxic direct dyes for cotton. Specifically, cotton fabric is dyed with non-genotoxic disazo direct dyes and then treated with copper salts. The complexes are characterized by neutron activation analysis, absorption spectrometry and standard Salmonella mammalian mutagenicity assay, and the after-treated fabrics are evaluated for lightfastness and washfastness. Direct dyes possessing ortho-propoxy and ortho'-hydroxy substituted systems formed the corresponding nonmutagenic 1:2 dye:metal complex and undergo significant improvement in lightfastness following metallization.

KW - Direct dyes

KW - Lightfastness

KW - Metallization

KW - Mutagenicity

KW - Neutron activation

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=11144220249&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1007/BF02912659

DO - 10.1007/BF02912659

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:11144220249

SN - 1229-9197

VL - 3

SP - 147

EP - 152

JO - Fibers and Polymers

JF - Fibers and Polymers

IS - 4

ER -

Copper salts in the post-metallization of non-genotoxic direct dyes

Abstract

Keywords

Access to Document

Other files and links

Fingerprint

Cite this