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Cosmic-ray test of a time-of-flight detector for double-strangeness experiments at J-PARC

  • S. H. Kim
  • , S. H. Hwang
  • , J. K. Ahn
  • , H. Ekawa
  • , S. Hayakawa
  • , B. Hong
  • , K. Hosomi
  • , K. Imai
  • , M. H. Kim
  • , J. Y. Lee
  • , T. J. Moon
  • , S. Y. Ryu
  • , H. Sako
  • , T. Takahashi
  • , K. Tanida
  • Japan Atomic Energy Agency
  • Korea University
  • Kyoto University
  • The University of Osaka
  • Seoul National University
  • High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Institute of Particle and Nuclear Physics

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

We have developed a time-of-flight (ToF) array consisting of 24 plastic scintillators for triggering and timing measurements in a series of planned experiments to study double-strangeness hadronic and nuclear systems at the K1.8 beamline of J-PARC. Each ToF scintillator is 180 cm long with a cross-section of 8×3cm2, and is read out by H1949-50 photomultiplier tubes at both ends. The timing and attenuation properties of the scintillators are measured using cosmic-ray muons and β rays from 90Sr. The cosmic-ray muon events are triggered by three pairs of 120-cm-long plastic scintillators, sandwiching the ToF array. The intrinsic time resolutions of the scintillators are estimated to be in the range 60-100 ps, which is adequate for reliable separation between π and K at 1.2GeV/c. The attenuation length is measured to be approximately 210 cm, which is half that for a bulk scintillator.

Keywords

  • Particle identification
  • Plastic scintillator
  • Time-of-flight detector

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