Deinococcus knuensis sp. nov., a bacterium isolated from river water

Jae Jin Lee, Yeon Hee Lee, Su Jin Park, Seung Yeol Lee, Sangkyu Park, Dae Sung Lee, In Kyu Kang, Leonid N. Ten, Hee Young Jung

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

Strain 16F3HT, a Gram-negative, aerobic, non-motile, and oval-shaped bacterium, was isolated from river water collected from the Han River in South Korea. Growth of strain 16F3HT was observed at 10–42 °C (optimum at 25–30 °C), but no growth occurred at 4 °C. The strain is able to grow at pH 4–10 (optimum at pH 7–8) and tolerates up to 4% NaCl (w/v), with optimum growth at 0.5% NaCl. The isolate was found to be resistant to UV irradiation. Based on 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis, it is closely related to ‘Deinococcus seoulensis’ 16F1E (98.8%), Deinococcus aquaticus PB314T (98.1%) and Deinococcus caeni Ho-08T (98.0%). The level of DNA–DNA homology between the novel strain and the three related strains was 57.4, 41.2, and 35.8%, respectively. Chemotaxonomic data revealed that strain 16F3HT possesses MK-8 as the predominant respiratory quinone, an unidentified phosphoglycolipid as the major polar lipid, and C15:1ω6c and C16:1ω7c as the major fatty acids. The DNA G + C content was determined to be 65.7 mol%. Based on polyphasic evidence, strain 16F3HT (=KCTC 33794T = JCM 31406T) should be classified as the type strain of a novel Deinococcus species, for which the name Deinococcus knuensis sp. nov. is proposed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)407-414
Number of pages8
JournalAntonie van Leeuwenhoek
Volume110
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Mar 2017

Keywords

  • 16S rRNA gene
  • Deinococcus
  • Polyphasic taxonomy
  • River water
  • UV resistance

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