Demonstration of Pulse Width Modulation Function Using Single Positive Feedback Device for Neuron

Sung Yun Woo, Dongseok Kwon, Byung Gook Park, Jong Ho Lee, Jong Ho Bae

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

A positive-feedback (PF) device and its operation scheme to implement pulse width modulation (PWM) function were demonstrated. First, the device operation mechanism for the PWM function was analyzed. By adjusting the amount of the charge stored in the n- floating body (Q n ), the potential of the floating body changes linearly with time. When Qn reaches to a threshold value (Q th), the PF device turns on abruptly. From the linear time-varying property of Q n and the gate bias dependency of Qth , voltage-to-pulse width conversion for the PWM function was implemented. A rectified linear or hard-sigmoid activation function was successfully obtained from a single PF device, and it is beneficial to extremely reduce the area of a PWM neuron.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5-8
Number of pages4
JournalIEEE Electron Device Letters
Volume44
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2023

Keywords

  • Positive feedback
  • activation function
  • neuron device
  • pulse width modulation

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