Distinctive uniaxial magnetic anisotropy and positive magnetoresistance in (110)-oriented Fe3O4 films

Joonghoe Dho, Byeong Geon Kim, Sanghoon Ki

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Abstract

Magnetite (Fe3O4) films were synthesized on (110)-oriented MgO, MgAl2O4, and SrTiO3 substrates for comparative studies of the substrates' effects on magnetic and magnetoresistance properties of the films. For the [-110] direction, the hysteresis loops of the Fe3O4 film on MgAl2O4 exhibited a good squareness with the largest coercivity of ∼1090 Oe, and the ratio of remanent magnetization to saturation magnetization was ∼0.995. For the [001] direction, positive magnetoresistance in weak magnetic fields was most distinct for the (110) SrTiO3 substrate with the largest lattice mismatch. Positive magnetoresistance in the (110) Fe3O4 films was presumably affected by imperfect atomic arrangements at anti-phase boundaries.

Original languageEnglish
Article number163904
JournalJournal of Applied Physics
Volume117
Issue number16
DOIs
StatePublished - 28 Apr 2015

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