Effect of Nb2O5 addition on microstructure and thermal/mechanical properties in zirconia-toughened alumina sintered at low temperature

Woong Kyeong Seong, Byeong Min Ahn, Yuho Min, Geon Tae Hwang, Jong Jin Choi, Joon Hwan Choi, Byung Dong Hahn, Young Rae Cho, Cheol Woo Ahn

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8 Scopus citations

Abstract

In the ceramic industry, alumina is widely used as a heat dissipation substrate, and the sintering temperature of alumina is known to be higher than 1500 °C. Nb2O5 is added to lower the sintering temperature of alumina, and the effect of the additive on the microstructure of the sintered specimen is described in this manuscript. The Nb2O5 powder ground by a planetary ball-mill is added to alumina in order for a Nb2O5 particle to be effectively dispersed among the alumina particles. In addition, Y-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) is also added to suppress the rapid grain growth due to the addition of Nb2O5. Consequently, a thermal conductivity of 34.1 W/mK and a flexural strength of 385 MPa were obtained in the alumina specimen sintered at 1400 °C. These properties are similar to those of a commercial alumina currently used for ceramic substrates. This material has a considerable advantage at the cost of process owing to the sintering temperature of 1400 °C.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)23820-23827
Number of pages8
JournalCeramics International
Volume46
Issue number15
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Oct 2020

Keywords

  • Alumina
  • Flexural strength
  • Low temperature sintering
  • Microstructure
  • Thermal conductivity

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