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Effect of thermal annealing on microstructural properties of Ti/Ge 2 Sb 2 Te 5 /Ti thin films deposited on SiO 2 /Si substrates by a sputtering method

  • S. Y. Kim
  • , H. S. Lee
  • , I. S. Chung
  • , Y. J. Park
  • , J. Y. Lee
  • , T. W. Kim
  • Kyungpook National University
  • Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology
  • Hanyang University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

Ti/Ge 2 Sb 2 Te 5 /Ti thin films deposited by a sputtering method on SiO 2 /Si substrates were annealed at 400 °C in N 2 atmosphere and characterized by using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) in order to investigate the inter-diffusion of the Ti/Ge 2 Sb 2 Te 5 /Ti system due to annealing. The TEM and AES results showed that the interface between the Ti and the Ge 2 Sb 2 Te 5 layers was unstable and Ti atoms were incorporated into the Ge 2 Sb 2 Te 5 thin film upon annealing. The Te and Sb atoms of the Ge 2 Sb 2 Te 5 layer diffused into the Ti layer. The intermixing layers between the Ge 2 Sb 2 Te 5 layer and two Ti layers were formed. These results indicate that the microstructural properties of the Ti/Ge 2 Sb 2 Te 5 /Ti systems can be degraded by the postgrowth thermal annealing.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4041-4044
Number of pages4
JournalApplied Surface Science
Volume253
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Feb 2007

Keywords

  • Diffusion
  • Ge Sb Te
  • Transmission electron microscopy

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