Effect of wild Korean ginseng (Panax ginseng) extract on blood glucose and serum lipid contents in rats with multiple low-dose streptozotocin-induced diabetes

Hye Kyung Moon, Kil Soo Kim, Shin Kyo Chung, Jong Kuk Kim

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

Anti-diabetic effects of wild Korean ginseng extracts on multiple low-dose streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats were investigated. Rats were administered extracts at rates of 100, 200, and 300 mg/kg of body weight for 8 weeks. Body weight was significantly (p<0.05) lower in ginseng untreated diabetic rats than in ginseng treated rats in spite of significantly (p<0.05) higher food and water intake than for ginseng treated rats. Blood glucose levels were significantly (p<0.05) higher but plasma insulin levels were significantly (p<0.05) lower in 200 and 300 mg/kg of body weight ginseng treated diabetic rats than in rats treated with 100 mg of ginseng and in untreated control rats. The plasma aspartate aminotransaminase level was not significantly (p>0.05) affected; however alanine aminotransaminase and alkaline phosphatase levels were reduced significantly (p<0.05) in higher ginseng dosage rat groups. Anti-diabetic effects were elicited by administration of wild Korean ginseng extracts in multiple low-dose STZ-induced diabetic rats.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1505-1511
Number of pages7
JournalFood Science and Biotechnology
Volume24
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 3 Aug 2015

Keywords

  • blood glucose
  • serum lipid
  • streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat
  • wild Korean ginseng

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