Electrospinning fabrication and characterization of poly(vinyl alcohol)/montmorillonite/silver hybrid nanofibers for antibacterial applications

Jae Hyeung Park, Mohammad Rezaul Karim, In Kyo Kim, In Woo Cheong, Jong Won Kim, Do Gyu Bae, Jin Won Cho, Jeong Hyun Yeum

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

112 Scopus citations

Abstract

Poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA)/montmorillonite clay (MMT)/silver (Ag) nanoparticles have been electrospun for fabricating PVA/MMT/Ag nanofiber in aqueous solutions. Since PVA is a water-soluble and biocompatible polymer, it is one of the best materials for preparation of antibacterial nanofiber. MMT has been used as an inorganic filler to enhance properties of homopolymeric nanofiber. The PVA/MMT/Ag nanofiber diameter increases with increasing contents of MMT clay and Ag nanoparticles. In preservation test, the PVA/MMT/Ag nanofiber confirms an excellent antibacterial performance, elucidating for practical uses as a new preservative. Moreover, the PVA/MMT/Ag nanofiber shows improved thermal properties.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)115-121
Number of pages7
JournalColloid and Polymer Science
Volume288
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2010

Keywords

  • Antibacterial performance
  • Electrospinning
  • Montmorillonite
  • Poly(vinyl alcohol)
  • Silver nanoparticles

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