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Evidence for direct CP violation in B ±→ηh ± and observation of B0→ηK0

  • C. T. Hoi
  • , P. Chang
  • , H. Aihara
  • , D. M. Asner
  • , T. Aushev
  • , A. M. Bakich
  • , K. Belous
  • , V. Bhardwaj
  • , B. Bhuyan
  • , M. Bischofberger
  • , A. Bondar
  • , A. Bozek
  • , M. Bračko
  • , T. E. Browder
  • , M. C. Chang
  • , Y. Chao
  • , A. Chen
  • , K. F. Chen
  • , P. Chen
  • , B. G. Cheon
  • K. Chilikin, K. Cho, Y. Choi, M. Danilov, Z. Drásal, A. Drutskoy, S. Eidelman, J. E. Fast, V. Gaur, N. Gabyshev, Y. M. Goh, B. Golob, J. Haba, K. Hayasaka, Y. Hoshi, W. S. Hou, Y. B. Hsiung, H. J. Hyun, K. Inami, A. Ishikawa, M. Iwabuchi, Y. Iwasaki, T. Iwashita, J. H. Kang, T. Kawasaki, H. J. Kim, H. O. Kim, J. B. Kim, J. H. Kim, K. T. Kim, M. J. Kim, K. Kinoshita, B. R. Ko, N. Kobayashi, P. Kodyš, S. Korpar, P. Križan, T. Kuhr, T. Kumita, Y. J. Kwon, S. H. Lee, J. Li, J. Libby, Z. Q. Liu, R. Louvot, D. Matvienko, S. McOnie, K. Miyabayashi, H. Miyata, G. B. Mohanty, A. Moll, E. Nakano, M. Nakao, S. Neubauer, S. Nishida, K. Nishimura, O. Nitoh, T. Ohshima, S. Okuno, C. W. Park, H. K. Park, T. K. Pedlar, R. Pestotnik, M. Petrič, L. E. Piilonen, M. Ritter, M. Röhrken, H. Sahoo, Y. Sakai, T. Sanuki, O. Schneider, C. Schwanda, A. J. Schwartz, K. Senyo, M. E. Sevior, M. Shapkin, V. Shebalin, C. P. Shen, T. A. Shibata, J. G. Shiu, F. Simon, P. Smerkol, Y. S. Sohn, A. Sokolov, E. Solovieva, M. Starič, M. Sumihama, S. Tanaka, G. Tatishvili, Y. Teramoto, K. Trabelsi, M. Uchida, T. Uglov, Y. Unno, S. Uno, G. Varner, C. H. Wang, M. Z. Wang, P. Wang, Y. Watanabe, K. M. Williams, E. Won, J. Yamaoka, Y. Yamashita, Y. Yusa, V. Zhilich, A. Zupanc
  • National Taiwan University
  • The University of Tokyo
  • Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
  • Alikhanov Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics
  • The University of Sydney
  • Institute for High Energy Physics
  • Panjab University
  • Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati
  • Nara Women's University
  • Novosibirsk State University
  • H. Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics
  • Jožef Stefan Institute
  • University of Maribor
  • University of Hawai'i at Mānoa
  • Fu Jen Catholic University
  • National Central University
  • Hanyang University
  • Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information
  • Sungkyunkwan University
  • Charles University
  • Tata Institute of Fundamental Research
  • University of Ljubljana
  • High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba
  • Nagoya University
  • Tohoku Gakuin University
  • Kyungpook National University
  • Tohoku University
  • Yonsei University
  • Niigata University
  • Korea University
  • University of Cincinnati
  • Research Center for Nuclear Physics
  • Institute of Science Tokyo
  • Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
  • Tokyo Metropolitan University
  • Seoul National University
  • Indian Institute of Technology Madras
  • CAS - Institute of High Energy Physics
  • Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne
  • Max Planck Institute for Physics (Werner Heisenberg Institute)
  • Technische Universität München
  • Osaka Metropolitan University
  • Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology
  • Kanagawa University
  • Luther College, Decorah
  • Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
  • Austrian Academy of Sciences
  • University of Melbourne
  • Gifu University
  • National United University Taiwan
  • Nippon Dental University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

19 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report measurements of the branching fractions and CP asymmetries for B ±→ηh ± (h=K or π) and the observation of the decay B0→ηK0 from the final data sample of 772×106BB̄ pairs collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e +e - collider. The measured branching fractions are B(B ±→ηK ±)=(2. 12±0.23±0.11)×10 -6, B(B ±→ηπ ±)=(4.07±0. 26±0.21)×10 -6, and B(B0→ηK0)=(1.27-0.29+0. 33±0.08)×10 -6, where the last decay is observed for the first time with a significance of 5.4 standard deviations (σ). We also find evidence for CP violation in the charged B modes, A CP(B ±→ηK ±)=-0.38±0.11±0. 01 and A CP(B ±→ηπ ±)=- 0.19±0.06±0.01 with significances of 3.8σ and 3.0σ, respectively. For all measurements, the first and second uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively.

Original languageEnglish
Article number031801
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume108
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 20 Jan 2012

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