Ferromagnetism in Mn- and Co-implanted ZnO nanorods

K. Ip; R. M. Frazier; Y. W. Heo; D. P. Norton; C. R. Abernathy; S. J. Pearton; J. M. Zavada; J. Kelly; R. Rairigh; A. F. Hebard; R. G. Wilson

doi:10.1109/NANO.2003.1231703

Ferromagnetism in Mn- and Co-implanted ZnO nanorods

K. Ip, R. M. Frazier, Y. W. Heo, D. P. Norton, C. R. Abernathy, S. J. Pearton, J. M. Zavada, J. Kelly, R. Rairigh, A. F. Hebard, R. G. Wilson

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

ZnO nanorods with typical lengths and diameters of ∼2 μm and 15-30 nm, respectively, were grown on Ag-coated Si substrate by catalyst-driven Molecular Beam Epitaxy and subsequently implanted with Mn⁺ or Co⁺ ions of dose ranging from 1-5×10¹⁶ cm^-2. The samples were then annealed at 700°C for 5 minutes. The structural properties were unaffected, but they exhibited ferromagnetism that persisted up to temperatures of 225-300 K. Coersive fields were ≤ 100 Oe even at 10 K. The results are similar to those obtained for implantation of Mn⁺ and Co⁺ ions in bulk, single-crystal ZnO, indicating the promise of nanorods for nanoscale spintronics.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	2003 3rd IEEE Conference on Nanotechnology, IEEE-NANO 2003 - Proceedings
Publisher	IEEE Computer Society
Pages	16-19
Number of pages	4
ISBN (Electronic)	0780379764
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1109/NANO.2003.1231703
State	Published - 2003
Event	2003 3rd IEEE Conference on Nanotechnology, IEEE-NANO 2003 - San Francisco, United States Duration: 12 Aug 2003 → 14 Aug 2003

Publication series

Name	Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Nanotechnology
Volume	1
ISSN (Print)	1944-9399
ISSN (Electronic)	1944-9380

Conference

Conference	2003 3rd IEEE Conference on Nanotechnology, IEEE-NANO 2003
Country/Territory	United States
City	San Francisco
Period	12/08/03 → 14/08/03

Keywords

Electrons
Magnetoelectronics
Materials science and technology
Molecular beam epitaxial growth
Nanobioscience
Physics
Rapid thermal annealing
Substrates
Temperature
Zinc oxide

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10.1109/NANO.2003.1231703

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Ip, K., Frazier, R. M., Heo, Y. W., Norton, D. P., Abernathy, C. R., Pearton, S. J., Zavada, J. M., Kelly, J., Rairigh, R., Hebard, A. F., & Wilson, R. G. (2003). Ferromagnetism in Mn- and Co-implanted ZnO nanorods. In 2003 3rd IEEE Conference on Nanotechnology, IEEE-NANO 2003 - Proceedings (pp. 16-19). Article 1231703 (Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Nanotechnology; Vol. 1). IEEE Computer Society. https://doi.org/10.1109/NANO.2003.1231703

@inproceedings{8df1d8efb374402fb026c3a33206e8e5,

title = "Ferromagnetism in Mn- and Co-implanted ZnO nanorods",

abstract = "ZnO nanorods with typical lengths and diameters of ∼2 μm and 15-30 nm, respectively, were grown on Ag-coated Si substrate by catalyst-driven Molecular Beam Epitaxy and subsequently implanted with Mn+ or Co+ ions of dose ranging from 1-5×1016 cm-2. The samples were then annealed at 700°C for 5 minutes. The structural properties were unaffected, but they exhibited ferromagnetism that persisted up to temperatures of 225-300 K. Coersive fields were ≤ 100 Oe even at 10 K. The results are similar to those obtained for implantation of Mn+ and Co+ ions in bulk, single-crystal ZnO, indicating the promise of nanorods for nanoscale spintronics.",

keywords = "Electrons, Magnetoelectronics, Materials science and technology, Molecular beam epitaxial growth, Nanobioscience, Physics, Rapid thermal annealing, Substrates, Temperature, Zinc oxide",

author = "K. Ip and Frazier, \{R. M.\} and Heo, \{Y. W.\} and Norton, \{D. P.\} and Abernathy, \{C. R.\} and Pearton, \{S. J.\} and Zavada, \{J. M.\} and J. Kelly and R. Rairigh and Hebard, \{A. F.\} and Wilson, \{R. G.\}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2003 IEEE.; 2003 3rd IEEE Conference on Nanotechnology, IEEE-NANO 2003 ; Conference date: 12-08-2003 Through 14-08-2003",

year = "2003",

doi = "10.1109/NANO.2003.1231703",

language = "English",

series = "Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Nanotechnology",

publisher = "IEEE Computer Society",

pages = "16--19",

booktitle = "2003 3rd IEEE Conference on Nanotechnology, IEEE-NANO 2003 - Proceedings",

address = "United States",

}

Ip, K, Frazier, RM, Heo, YW, Norton, DP, Abernathy, CR, Pearton, SJ, Zavada, JM, Kelly, J, Rairigh, R, Hebard, AF & Wilson, RG 2003, Ferromagnetism in Mn- and Co-implanted ZnO nanorods. in 2003 3rd IEEE Conference on Nanotechnology, IEEE-NANO 2003 - Proceedings., 1231703, Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Nanotechnology, vol. 1, IEEE Computer Society, pp. 16-19, 2003 3rd IEEE Conference on Nanotechnology, IEEE-NANO 2003, San Francisco, United States, 12/08/03. https://doi.org/10.1109/NANO.2003.1231703

Ferromagnetism in Mn- and Co-implanted ZnO nanorods. / Ip, K.; Frazier, R. M.; Heo, Y. W. et al.
2003 3rd IEEE Conference on Nanotechnology, IEEE-NANO 2003 - Proceedings. IEEE Computer Society, 2003. p. 16-19 1231703 (Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Nanotechnology; Vol. 1).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

TY - GEN

T1 - Ferromagnetism in Mn- and Co-implanted ZnO nanorods

AU - Ip, K.

AU - Frazier, R. M.

AU - Heo, Y. W.

AU - Norton, D. P.

AU - Abernathy, C. R.

AU - Pearton, S. J.

AU - Zavada, J. M.

AU - Kelly, J.

AU - Rairigh, R.

AU - Hebard, A. F.

AU - Wilson, R. G.

PY - 2003

Y1 - 2003

N2 - ZnO nanorods with typical lengths and diameters of ∼2 μm and 15-30 nm, respectively, were grown on Ag-coated Si substrate by catalyst-driven Molecular Beam Epitaxy and subsequently implanted with Mn+ or Co+ ions of dose ranging from 1-5×1016 cm-2. The samples were then annealed at 700°C for 5 minutes. The structural properties were unaffected, but they exhibited ferromagnetism that persisted up to temperatures of 225-300 K. Coersive fields were ≤ 100 Oe even at 10 K. The results are similar to those obtained for implantation of Mn+ and Co+ ions in bulk, single-crystal ZnO, indicating the promise of nanorods for nanoscale spintronics.

AB - ZnO nanorods with typical lengths and diameters of ∼2 μm and 15-30 nm, respectively, were grown on Ag-coated Si substrate by catalyst-driven Molecular Beam Epitaxy and subsequently implanted with Mn+ or Co+ ions of dose ranging from 1-5×1016 cm-2. The samples were then annealed at 700°C for 5 minutes. The structural properties were unaffected, but they exhibited ferromagnetism that persisted up to temperatures of 225-300 K. Coersive fields were ≤ 100 Oe even at 10 K. The results are similar to those obtained for implantation of Mn+ and Co+ ions in bulk, single-crystal ZnO, indicating the promise of nanorods for nanoscale spintronics.

KW - Electrons

KW - Magnetoelectronics

KW - Materials science and technology

KW - Molecular beam epitaxial growth

KW - Nanobioscience

KW - Physics

KW - Rapid thermal annealing

KW - Substrates

KW - Temperature

KW - Zinc oxide

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M3 - Conference contribution

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T3 - Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Nanotechnology

SP - 16

EP - 19

BT - 2003 3rd IEEE Conference on Nanotechnology, IEEE-NANO 2003 - Proceedings

PB - IEEE Computer Society

T2 - 2003 3rd IEEE Conference on Nanotechnology, IEEE-NANO 2003

Y2 - 12 August 2003 through 14 August 2003

ER -

Ferromagnetism in Mn- and Co-implanted ZnO nanorods

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