First observation of the P-wave spin-singlet bottomonium states h b(1P) and h b(2P)

I. Adachi; H. Aihara; K. Arinstein; D. M. Asner; T. Aushev; T. Aziz; A. M. Bakich; E. Barberio; K. Belous; V. Bhardwaj; B. Bhuyan; A. Bondar; M. Bračko; J. Brodzicka; T. E. Browder; P. Chang; A. Chen; P. Chen; B. G. Cheon; K. Chilikin; R. Chistov; I. S. Cho; K. Cho; Y. Choi; J. Dalseno; M. Danilov; Z. Drásal; A. Drutskoy; S. Eidelman; D. Epifanov; S. Esen; J. E. Fast; M. Feindt; V. Gaur; N. Gabyshev; A. Garmash; Y. M. Goh; B. Golob; T. Hara; K. Hayasaka; H. Hayashii; Y. Hoshi; W. S. Hou; Y. B. Hsiung; H. J. Hyun; T. Iijima; A. Ishikawa; M. Iwabuchi; Y. Iwasaki; I. Jaegle; T. Julius; J. H. Kang; N. Katayama; T. Kawasaki; H. Kichimi; H. O. Kim; J. B. Kim; K. T. Kim; M. J. Kim; Y. J. Kim; K. Kinoshita; B. R. Ko; N. Kobayashi; S. Koblitz; S. Korpar; P. Križan; T. Kuhr; T. Kumita; A. Kuzmin; Y. J. Kwon; J. S. Lange; S. H. Lee; J. Li; J. Libby; C. Liu; D. Liventsev; R. Louvot; J. MacNaughton; D. Matvienko; S. McOnie; K. Miyabayashi; H. Miyata; Y. Miyazaki; R. Mizuk; G. B. Mohanty; R. Mussa; Y. Nagasaka; E. Nakano; M. Nakao; H. Nakazawa; Z. Natkaniec; S. Neubauer; S. Nishida; K. Nishimura; O. Nitoh; T. Nozaki; T. Ohshima; S. Okuno; S. L. Olsen; Y. Onuki; P. Pakhlov; G. Pakhlova; H. Park; T. K. Pedlar; R. Pestotnik; M. Petrič; L. E. Piilonen; A. Poluektov; M. Ritter; M. Röhrken; S. Ryu; H. Sahoo; Y. Sakai; T. Sanuki; O. Schneider; C. Schwanda; A. J. Schwartz; K. Senyo; O. Seon; M. E. Sevior; M. Shapkin; V. Shebalin; T. A. Shibata; J. G. Shiu; B. Shwartz; F. Simon; P. Smerkol; Y. S. Sohn; A. Sokolov; E. Solovieva; S. Stanič; M. Starič; M. Sumihama; G. Tatishvili; Y. Teramoto; I. Tikhomirov; K. Trabelsi; M. Uchida; S. Uehara; T. Uglov; Y. Unno; S. Uno; S. E. Vahsen; G. Varner; K. E. Varvell; A. Vinokurova; C. H. Wang; X. L. Wang; Y. Watanabe; J. Wicht; E. Won; B. D. Yabsley; Y. Yamashita; C. Z. Yuan; V. Zhilich; A. Zupanc

doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.032001

First observation of the P-wave spin-singlet bottomonium states h _b(1P) and h _b(2P)

I. Adachi
, H. Aihara
, K. Arinstein
, D. M. Asner
, T. Aushev
, T. Aziz
, A. M. Bakich
, E. Barberio
, K. Belous
, V. Bhardwaj
, B. Bhuyan
, A. Bondar
, M. Bračko
, J. Brodzicka
, T. E. Browder
, P. Chang
, A. Chen
, P. Chen
, B. G. Cheon
, K. Chilikin

R. Chistov, I. S. Cho, K. Cho, Y. Choi, J. Dalseno, M. Danilov, Z. Drásal, A. Drutskoy, S. Eidelman, D. Epifanov, S. Esen, J. E. Fast, M. Feindt, V. Gaur, N. Gabyshev, A. Garmash, Y. M. Goh, B. Golob, T. Hara, K. Hayasaka, H. Hayashii, Y. Hoshi, W. S. Hou, Y. B. Hsiung, H. J. Hyun, T. Iijima, A. Ishikawa, M. Iwabuchi, Y. Iwasaki, I. Jaegle, T. Julius, J. H. Kang, N. Katayama, T. Kawasaki, H. Kichimi, H. O. Kim, J. B. Kim, K. T. Kim, M. J. Kim, Y. J. Kim, K. Kinoshita, B. R. Ko, N. Kobayashi, S. Koblitz, S. Korpar, P. Križan, T. Kuhr, T. Kumita, A. Kuzmin, Y. J. Kwon, J. S. Lange, S. H. Lee, J. Li, J. Libby, C. Liu, D. Liventsev, R. Louvot, J. MacNaughton, D. Matvienko, S. McOnie, K. Miyabayashi, H. Miyata, Y. Miyazaki, R. Mizuk, G. B. Mohanty, R. Mussa, Y. Nagasaka, E. Nakano, M. Nakao, H. Nakazawa, Z. Natkaniec, S. Neubauer, S. Nishida, K. Nishimura, O. Nitoh, T. Nozaki, T. Ohshima, S. Okuno, S. L. Olsen, Y. Onuki, P. Pakhlov, G. Pakhlova, H. Park, T. K. Pedlar, R. Pestotnik, M. Petrič, L. E. Piilonen, A. Poluektov, M. Ritter, M. Röhrken, S. Ryu, H. Sahoo, Y. Sakai, T. Sanuki, O. Schneider, C. Schwanda, A. J. Schwartz, K. Senyo, O. Seon, M. E. Sevior, M. Shapkin, V. Shebalin, T. A. Shibata, J. G. Shiu, B. Shwartz, F. Simon, P. Smerkol, Y. S. Sohn, A. Sokolov, E. Solovieva, S. Stanič, M. Starič, M. Sumihama, G. Tatishvili, Y. Teramoto, I. Tikhomirov, K. Trabelsi, M. Uchida, S. Uehara, T. Uglov, Y. Unno, S. Uno, S. E. Vahsen, G. Varner, K. E. Varvell, A. Vinokurova, C. H. Wang, X. L. Wang, Y. Watanabe, J. Wicht, E. Won, B. D. Yabsley, Y. Yamashita, C. Z. Yuan, V. Zhilich, A. Zupanc

High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba
The University of Tokyo
Novosibirsk State University
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
Alikhanov Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics
Tata Institute of Fundamental Research
The University of Sydney
University of Melbourne
Institute for High Energy Physics
Panjab University
Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati
Jožef Stefan Institute
University of Maribor
H. Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics
University of Hawai'i at Mānoa
National Taiwan University
National Central University
Hanyang University
Yonsei University
Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information
Sungkyunkwan University
Max Planck Institute for Physics (Werner Heisenberg Institute)
Technische Universität München
Charles University
University of Cincinnati
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
University of Ljubljana
Nagoya University
Nara Women's University
Tohoku Gakuin University
Kyungpook National University
Tohoku University
Niigata University
Korea University
Research Center for Nuclear Physics
Tokyo Institute of Technology
Tokyo Metropolitan University
Justus Liebig University Giessen
Seoul National University
Indian Institute of Technology Madras
University of Science and Technology of China
Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne
National Institute for Nuclear Physics
Hiroshima Institute of Technology
Osaka Metropolitan University
Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology
Kanagawa University
Luther College, Decorah
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Austrian Academy of Sciences
University of Nova Gorica
Gifu University
National United University Taiwan
CAS - Institute of High Energy Physics
Nippon Dental University

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

155 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report the first observations of the spin-singlet bottomonium states h _b(1P) and h _b(2P). The states are produced in the reaction e ⁺e ^-→h _b(nP)π ⁺π ^- using a 121.4fb ^-1 data sample collected at energies near the Υ(5S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e ⁺e ^- collider. We determine M[h _b(1P)]=(9898.2- 1.0-1.1+1.1+1.0)MeV/c2 and M[h _b(2P)]=(10259.8±0.6-1.0+1.4)MeV/ c2, which correspond to P-wave hyperfine splittings ΔM _HF=(+1. 7±1.5) and (+0.5-1.2+1.6)MeV/c2, respectively. The significances of the h _b(1P) and h _b(2P) are 5.5σ and 11.2σ, respectively. We find that the production of the h _b(1P) and h _b(2P) is not suppressed relative to the production of the Υ(1S), Υ(2S), and Υ(3S).

Original language	English
Article number	032001
Journal	Physical Review Letters
Volume	108
Issue number	3
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.032001
State	Published - 18 Jan 2012
Externally published	Yes

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10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.032001

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Adachi, I., Aihara, H., Arinstein, K., Asner, D. M., Aushev, T., Aziz, T., Bakich, A. M., Barberio, E., Belous, K., Bhardwaj, V., Bhuyan, B., Bondar, A., Bračko, M., Brodzicka, J., Browder, T. E., Chang, P., Chen, A., Chen, P., Cheon, B. G., ... Zupanc, A. (2012). First observation of the P-wave spin-singlet bottomonium states h _b(1P) and h _b(2P). Physical Review Letters, 108(3), Article 032001. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.032001

@article{9448796c57cb4e64946d169cc61bf5e9,

title = "First observation of the P-wave spin-singlet bottomonium states h b(1P) and h b(2P)",

abstract = "We report the first observations of the spin-singlet bottomonium states h b(1P) and h b(2P). The states are produced in the reaction e +e -→h b(nP)π +π - using a 121.4fb -1 data sample collected at energies near the Υ(5S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e +e - collider. We determine M[h b(1P)]=(9898.2- 1.0-1.1+1.1+1.0)MeV/c2 and M[h b(2P)]=(10259.8±0.6-1.0+1.4)MeV/ c2, which correspond to P-wave hyperfine splittings ΔM HF=(+1. 7±1.5) and (+0.5-1.2+1.6)MeV/c2, respectively. The significances of the h b(1P) and h b(2P) are 5.5σ and 11.2σ, respectively. We find that the production of the h b(1P) and h b(2P) is not suppressed relative to the production of the Υ(1S), Υ(2S), and Υ(3S).",

author = "I. Adachi and H. Aihara and K. Arinstein and Asner, \{D. M.\} and T. Aushev and T. Aziz and Bakich, \{A. M.\} and E. Barberio and K. Belous and V. Bhardwaj and B. Bhuyan and A. Bondar and M. Bra{\v c}ko and J. Brodzicka and Browder, \{T. E.\} and P. Chang and A. Chen and P. Chen and Cheon, \{B. G.\} and K. Chilikin and R. Chistov and Cho, \{I. S.\} and K. Cho and Y. Choi and J. Dalseno and M. Danilov and Z. Dr{\'a}sal and A. Drutskoy and S. Eidelman and D. Epifanov and S. Esen and Fast, \{J. E.\} and M. Feindt and V. Gaur and N. Gabyshev and A. Garmash and Goh, \{Y. M.\} and B. Golob and T. Hara and K. Hayasaka and H. Hayashii and Y. Hoshi and Hou, \{W. S.\} and Hsiung, \{Y. B.\} and Hyun, \{H. J.\} and T. Iijima and A. Ishikawa and M. Iwabuchi and Y. Iwasaki and I. Jaegle and T. Julius and Kang, \{J. H.\} and N. Katayama and T. Kawasaki and H. Kichimi and Kim, \{H. O.\} and Kim, \{J. B.\} and Kim, \{K. T.\} and Kim, \{M. J.\} and Kim, \{Y. J.\} and K. Kinoshita and Ko, \{B. R.\} and N. Kobayashi and S. Koblitz and S. Korpar and P. Kri{\v z}an and T. Kuhr and T. Kumita and A. Kuzmin and Kwon, \{Y. J.\} and Lange, \{J. S.\} and Lee, \{S. H.\} and J. Li and J. Libby and C. Liu and D. Liventsev and R. Louvot and J. MacNaughton and D. Matvienko and S. McOnie and K. Miyabayashi and H. Miyata and Y. Miyazaki and R. Mizuk and Mohanty, \{G. B.\} and R. Mussa and Y. Nagasaka and E. Nakano and M. Nakao and H. Nakazawa and Z. Natkaniec and S. Neubauer and S. Nishida and K. Nishimura and O. Nitoh and T. Nozaki and T. Ohshima and S. Okuno and Olsen, \{S. L.\} and Y. Onuki and P. Pakhlov and G. Pakhlova and H. Park and Pedlar, \{T. K.\} and R. Pestotnik and M. Petri{\v c} and Piilonen, \{L. E.\} and A. Poluektov and M. Ritter and M. R{\"o}hrken and S. Ryu and H. Sahoo and Y. Sakai and T. Sanuki and O. Schneider and C. Schwanda and Schwartz, \{A. J.\} and K. Senyo and O. Seon and Sevior, \{M. E.\} and M. Shapkin and V. Shebalin and Shibata, \{T. A.\} and Shiu, \{J. G.\} and B. Shwartz and F. Simon and P. Smerkol and Sohn, \{Y. S.\} and A. Sokolov and E. Solovieva and S. Stani{\v c} and M. Stari{\v c} and M. Sumihama and G. Tatishvili and Y. Teramoto and I. Tikhomirov and K. Trabelsi and M. Uchida and S. Uehara and T. Uglov and Y. Unno and S. Uno and Vahsen, \{S. E.\} and G. Varner and Varvell, \{K. E.\} and A. Vinokurova and Wang, \{C. H.\} and Wang, \{X. L.\} and Y. Watanabe and J. Wicht and E. Won and Yabsley, \{B. D.\} and Y. Yamashita and Yuan, \{C. Z.\} and V. Zhilich and A. Zupanc",

year = "2012",

month = jan,

day = "18",

doi = "10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.032001",

language = "English",

volume = "108",

journal = "Physical Review Letters",

issn = "0031-9007",

publisher = "American Physical Society",

number = "3",

}

Adachi, I, Aihara, H, Arinstein, K, Asner, DM, Aushev, T, Aziz, T, Bakich, AM, Barberio, E, Belous, K, Bhardwaj, V, Bhuyan, B, Bondar, A, Bračko, M, Brodzicka, J, Browder, TE, Chang, P, Chen, A, Chen, P, Cheon, BG, Chilikin, K, Chistov, R, Cho, IS, Cho, K, Choi, Y, Dalseno, J, Danilov, M, Drásal, Z, Drutskoy, A, Eidelman, S, Epifanov, D, Esen, S, Fast, JE, Feindt, M, Gaur, V, Gabyshev, N, Garmash, A, Goh, YM, Golob, B, Hara, T, Hayasaka, K, Hayashii, H, Hoshi, Y, Hou, WS, Hsiung, YB, Hyun, HJ, Iijima, T, Ishikawa, A, Iwabuchi, M, Iwasaki, Y, Jaegle, I, Julius, T, Kang, JH, Katayama, N, Kawasaki, T, Kichimi, H, Kim, HO, Kim, JB, Kim, KT, Kim, MJ, Kim, YJ, Kinoshita, K, Ko, BR, Kobayashi, N, Koblitz, S, Korpar, S, Križan, P, Kuhr, T, Kumita, T, Kuzmin, A, Kwon, YJ, Lange, JS, Lee, SH, Li, J, Libby, J, Liu, C, Liventsev, D, Louvot, R, MacNaughton, J, Matvienko, D, McOnie, S, Miyabayashi, K, Miyata, H, Miyazaki, Y, Mizuk, R, Mohanty, GB, Mussa, R, Nagasaka, Y, Nakano, E, Nakao, M, Nakazawa, H, Natkaniec, Z, Neubauer, S, Nishida, S, Nishimura, K, Nitoh, O, Nozaki, T, Ohshima, T, Okuno, S, Olsen, SL, Onuki, Y, Pakhlov, P, Pakhlova, G, Park, H, Pedlar, TK, Pestotnik, R, Petrič, M, Piilonen, LE, Poluektov, A, Ritter, M, Röhrken, M, Ryu, S, Sahoo, H, Sakai, Y, Sanuki, T, Schneider, O, Schwanda, C, Schwartz, AJ, Senyo, K, Seon, O, Sevior, ME, Shapkin, M, Shebalin, V, Shibata, TA, Shiu, JG, Shwartz, B, Simon, F, Smerkol, P, Sohn, YS, Sokolov, A, Solovieva, E, Stanič, S, Starič, M, Sumihama, M, Tatishvili, G, Teramoto, Y, Tikhomirov, I, Trabelsi, K, Uchida, M, Uehara, S, Uglov, T, Unno, Y, Uno, S, Vahsen, SE, Varner, G, Varvell, KE, Vinokurova, A, Wang, CH, Wang, XL, Watanabe, Y, Wicht, J, Won, E, Yabsley, BD, Yamashita, Y, Yuan, CZ, Zhilich, V & Zupanc, A 2012, 'First observation of the P-wave spin-singlet bottomonium states h _b(1P) and h _b(2P)', Physical Review Letters, vol. 108, no. 3, 032001. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.032001

TY - JOUR

T1 - First observation of the P-wave spin-singlet bottomonium states h b(1P) and h b(2P)

AU - Adachi, I.

AU - Aihara, H.

AU - Arinstein, K.

AU - Asner, D. M.

AU - Aushev, T.

AU - Aziz, T.

AU - Bakich, A. M.

AU - Barberio, E.

AU - Belous, K.

AU - Bhardwaj, V.

AU - Bhuyan, B.

AU - Bondar, A.

AU - Bračko, M.

AU - Brodzicka, J.

AU - Browder, T. E.

AU - Chang, P.

AU - Chen, A.

AU - Chen, P.

AU - Cheon, B. G.

AU - Chilikin, K.

AU - Chistov, R.

AU - Cho, I. S.

AU - Cho, K.

AU - Choi, Y.

AU - Dalseno, J.

AU - Danilov, M.

AU - Drásal, Z.

AU - Drutskoy, A.

AU - Eidelman, S.

AU - Epifanov, D.

AU - Esen, S.

AU - Fast, J. E.

AU - Feindt, M.

AU - Gaur, V.

AU - Gabyshev, N.

AU - Garmash, A.

AU - Goh, Y. M.

AU - Golob, B.

AU - Hara, T.

AU - Hayasaka, K.

AU - Hayashii, H.

AU - Hoshi, Y.

AU - Hou, W. S.

AU - Hsiung, Y. B.

AU - Hyun, H. J.

AU - Iijima, T.

AU - Ishikawa, A.

AU - Iwabuchi, M.

AU - Iwasaki, Y.

AU - Jaegle, I.

AU - Julius, T.

AU - Kang, J. H.

AU - Katayama, N.

AU - Kawasaki, T.

AU - Kichimi, H.

AU - Kim, H. O.

AU - Kim, J. B.

AU - Kim, K. T.

AU - Kim, M. J.

AU - Kim, Y. J.

AU - Kinoshita, K.

AU - Ko, B. R.

AU - Kobayashi, N.

AU - Koblitz, S.

AU - Korpar, S.

AU - Križan, P.

AU - Kuhr, T.

AU - Kumita, T.

AU - Kuzmin, A.

AU - Kwon, Y. J.

AU - Lange, J. S.

AU - Lee, S. H.

AU - Li, J.

AU - Libby, J.

AU - Liu, C.

AU - Liventsev, D.

AU - Louvot, R.

AU - MacNaughton, J.

AU - Matvienko, D.

AU - McOnie, S.

AU - Miyabayashi, K.

AU - Miyata, H.

AU - Miyazaki, Y.

AU - Mizuk, R.

AU - Mohanty, G. B.

AU - Mussa, R.

AU - Nagasaka, Y.

AU - Nakano, E.

AU - Nakao, M.

AU - Nakazawa, H.

AU - Natkaniec, Z.

AU - Neubauer, S.

AU - Nishida, S.

AU - Nishimura, K.

AU - Nitoh, O.

AU - Nozaki, T.

AU - Ohshima, T.

AU - Okuno, S.

AU - Olsen, S. L.

AU - Onuki, Y.

AU - Pakhlov, P.

AU - Pakhlova, G.

AU - Park, H.

AU - Pedlar, T. K.

AU - Pestotnik, R.

AU - Petrič, M.

AU - Piilonen, L. E.

AU - Poluektov, A.

AU - Ritter, M.

AU - Röhrken, M.

AU - Ryu, S.

AU - Sahoo, H.

AU - Sakai, Y.

AU - Sanuki, T.

AU - Schneider, O.

AU - Schwanda, C.

AU - Schwartz, A. J.

AU - Senyo, K.

AU - Seon, O.

AU - Sevior, M. E.

AU - Shapkin, M.

AU - Shebalin, V.

AU - Shibata, T. A.

AU - Shiu, J. G.

AU - Shwartz, B.

AU - Simon, F.

AU - Smerkol, P.

AU - Sohn, Y. S.

AU - Sokolov, A.

AU - Solovieva, E.

AU - Stanič, S.

AU - Starič, M.

AU - Sumihama, M.

AU - Tatishvili, G.

AU - Teramoto, Y.

AU - Tikhomirov, I.

AU - Trabelsi, K.

AU - Uchida, M.

AU - Uehara, S.

AU - Uglov, T.

AU - Unno, Y.

AU - Uno, S.

AU - Vahsen, S. E.

AU - Varner, G.

AU - Varvell, K. E.

AU - Vinokurova, A.

AU - Wang, C. H.

AU - Wang, X. L.

AU - Watanabe, Y.

AU - Wicht, J.

AU - Won, E.

AU - Yabsley, B. D.

AU - Yamashita, Y.

AU - Yuan, C. Z.

AU - Zhilich, V.

AU - Zupanc, A.

PY - 2012/1/18

Y1 - 2012/1/18

N2 - We report the first observations of the spin-singlet bottomonium states h b(1P) and h b(2P). The states are produced in the reaction e +e -→h b(nP)π +π - using a 121.4fb -1 data sample collected at energies near the Υ(5S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e +e - collider. We determine M[h b(1P)]=(9898.2- 1.0-1.1+1.1+1.0)MeV/c2 and M[h b(2P)]=(10259.8±0.6-1.0+1.4)MeV/ c2, which correspond to P-wave hyperfine splittings ΔM HF=(+1. 7±1.5) and (+0.5-1.2+1.6)MeV/c2, respectively. The significances of the h b(1P) and h b(2P) are 5.5σ and 11.2σ, respectively. We find that the production of the h b(1P) and h b(2P) is not suppressed relative to the production of the Υ(1S), Υ(2S), and Υ(3S).

AB - We report the first observations of the spin-singlet bottomonium states h b(1P) and h b(2P). The states are produced in the reaction e +e -→h b(nP)π +π - using a 121.4fb -1 data sample collected at energies near the Υ(5S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e +e - collider. We determine M[h b(1P)]=(9898.2- 1.0-1.1+1.1+1.0)MeV/c2 and M[h b(2P)]=(10259.8±0.6-1.0+1.4)MeV/ c2, which correspond to P-wave hyperfine splittings ΔM HF=(+1. 7±1.5) and (+0.5-1.2+1.6)MeV/c2, respectively. The significances of the h b(1P) and h b(2P) are 5.5σ and 11.2σ, respectively. We find that the production of the h b(1P) and h b(2P) is not suppressed relative to the production of the Υ(1S), Υ(2S), and Υ(3S).

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/84862907461

U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.032001

DO - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.032001

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:84862907461

SN - 0031-9007

VL - 108

JO - Physical Review Letters

JF - Physical Review Letters

IS - 3

M1 - 032001

ER -

First observation of the P-wave spin-singlet bottomonium states h _b(1P) and h _b(2P)

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