Formation of Ge2 Sb2 Te5 - TiOx nanostructures for phase change random access memory applications

Dongbok Lee, Sung Soo Yim, Ho Ki Lyeo, Min Ho Kwon, Dongmin Kang, Hyun Goo Jun, Sung Wook Nam, Ki Bum Kim

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

22 Scopus citations

Abstract

Amorphous Ge2 Sb2 Te5 clusters with a size of 20 nm, self-enclosed by a thin layer of TiOx, were obtained by cosputtering Ge2 Sb2 Te5 and TiO2 targets at room temperature with the aim of reducing the reset current for phase change random access memory applications. Eutectic decomposition during the deposition caused a phase separation of Ge2 Sb2 Te 5 and TiOx. The temperature-dependent resistance change results showed that the activation energy for crystallization increased from 2.44±0.76 to 3.84±1.43 eV in the Ge2 Sb2 Te5 film. The set resistance can be tuned within an acceptable range, and the reliability of this microstructure during repetitive laser melt-quenching cycles was tested.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)K8-K11
JournalElectrochemical and Solid-State Letters
Volume13
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 2010

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