Glucose sensor using liquid-crystal droplets made by microfluidics

Jiyeon Kim, Mashooq Khan, Soo Young Park

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

109 Scopus citations

Abstract

Micrometer-sized, 4-cyno-4-pentylbiphenyl (5CB) droplets were developed for glucose detection in an aqueous medium by coating with poly(acrylicacid-b-4- cynobiphenyl-4-oxyundecylacrylate) (PAA-b-LCP) at the 5CB/water interface and covalently immobilizing glucose oxidase (GOx) to the PAA chains. This functionalized liquid-crystal (LC) droplet detected glucose from a radial to bipolar configurational change by polarized optical microscopy under crossed polarizers at concentrations as low as 0.03 mM and response times of ∼3 min and showed the selective detection of glucose against galactose. This new and sensitive LC-droplet-based glucose biosensor has the merits of low production cost and easy detection by the naked eye and might be useful for prescreening the glucose level in the human body.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)13135-13139
Number of pages5
JournalACS applied materials & interfaces
Volume5
Issue number24
DOIs
StatePublished - 26 Dec 2013

Keywords

  • 5CB
  • Biosensor
  • Droplets
  • Glucose
  • GOx
  • Liquid crystal

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