Growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) polymorphisms associated with carcass traits of meats in Korean cattle

  • Hyun Sub Cheong
  • , Du Hak Yoon
  • , Lyoung Hyo Kim
  • , Byung Lae Park
  • , Yoo Hyun Choi
  • , Eui Ryong Chung
  • , Yong Min Cho
  • , Eng Woo Park
  • , Il Cheong Cheong
  • , Sung Jong Oh
  • , Sung Gon Yi
  • , Taesung Park
  • , Hyoung Doo Shin

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

38 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background: Cold carcass weight (CW) and longissimus muscle area (EMA) are the major quantitative traits in beef cattle. In this study, we found several polymorphisms of growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) gene and examined the association of polymorphisms with carcass traits (CW and EMA) in Korean native cattle (Hanwoo). Results: By direct DNA sequencing in 24 unrelated Korean cattle, we identified 12 single nucleotide polymorphisms within the 9 kb full gene region, including the 1.5 kb promoter region. Among them, six polymorphic sites were selected for genotyping in our beef cattle (n = 428) and five marker haplotypes (frequency > 0.1) were identified. Statistical analysis revealed that -424/A>T showed significant associations with CW and EMA. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that polymorphisms in GHRH might be one of the important genetic factors that influence carcass yield in beef cattle. Sequence variation/haplotype information identified in this study would provide valuable information for the production of a commercial line of beef cattle.

Original languageEnglish
Article number35
JournalBMC Genetics
Volume7
DOIs
StatePublished - 3 Jun 2006

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