Hardness and dimensional stability of thermally compressed domestic Korean pine

Sung Wook Hwang, Beom Geun Cho, Won Hee Lee

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

We conducted a thermal compression of domestic Korean pinewood for a use in flooring. For the evaluation of flooring material, we measured dimensional stability and surface hardness of thermally compressed wood. It is possible to make high-specific gravity woods with a range of 0.82-0.92 after the thermal compression with 50% compression set. The surface hardness increased with an increase in the pressing temperature. The highest value of surface hardness was 23.6 N/mm2, which was obtained from the thermal compressed wood with pressing temperature of 160°C and 30 minutes of pressing time. However, the surface hardness of woods treated at high temperature of 180°C or greater decreased. The recovery of thickness decreased with increasing the pressing temperature. For dimensional stability, compression temperature was more dominant than compression time.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)68-75
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
Volume43
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2015

Keywords

  • Compressed wood
  • Dimensional stability
  • Hardness
  • Korean pine

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