Abstract
Cuprous oxide is a famous p-type material which possesses a great potential in the gas sensing applications. In this paper, thin films and submicron-sized rods and trees of Cu2O were deposited on glass substrates from metallic Cu targets by tailoring the Ar/O2 ratio during the sputtering process. The obtained samples are used to fabricate gas sensors. The H2S-sensing properties of the sensors at working temperatures from 100 °C to 300 °C are studied, in which the Cu2O tree-like sensor performed the best sensitivity comparing with the rest samples. A transformation from Cu2O to CuS is considered as the sensing mechanism of the sensors. Finally, influences of the morphologies onto the sensing properties are analyzed and compared.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 330-338 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Sensors and Actuators, B: Chemical |
Volume | 202 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 31 Oct 2014 |
Keywords
- Gas sensor
- Microstructure
- Morphology
- Oxide-film constitution
- Sputtering