Improved Pt/Au and W/Pt/Au Schottky contacts on n-type ZnO using ozone cleaning

K. Ip, B. P. Gila, A. H. Onstine, E. S. Lambers, Y. W. Heo, K. H. Baik, D. P. Norton, S. J. Pearton, S. Kim, J. R. Laroche, F. Ren

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Abstract

The improvement in rectifying characteristics of the schottky contacts after the UV ozone cleaning of the n-type ZnO surface prior to deposition of either e-beam Pt or sputtered W contacts, was analyzed. The schottky barrier height of Pt contacts was 0.75 eV, with a saturation current density of 6.2×10 -6 A cm -2and ideality factor of 1.5. It was observed postdeposition annealing at 700°C produces rectifying behavior with schottky barrier heights of 0.45 eV for control samples and 0.49 eV for those cleaned with ozone exposure. The results show that the improvement of rectifying properties of both the Pt and W contacts was related to removal of surface carbon contamination from ZnO.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5133-5135
Number of pages3
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume84
Issue number25
DOIs
StatePublished - 21 Jun 2004

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