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Improved Thermoelectric Performance in n-type Bi2(Te,Se)3 Alloys through the Incorporation of Fe Nanoparticles

  • Kyungmi Lee
  • , Gwansik Kim
  • , Sung Wook Ye
  • , Jeongmin Kim
  • , Jong Wook Roh
  • , Wooyoung Lee
  • Yonsei University
  • Hyundai Motor Group
  • Kyungpook National University
  • Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

Herein, we investigated the thermoelectric properties of Fe-BTS (Bi2Te3-based compound) samples fabricated through nanometal decoration and spark plasma sintering. We examined the effects of Fe nanoparticle (NP) addition on the power factor (PF), thermal conductivity (κ), and figure of merit (ZT) of the samples. The incorporation of Fe NPs led to a significant increase in the PF of the Fe-BTS samples, surpassing the performance of the pristine sample by over 34%. This improvement is attributed to the combined effects of carrier concentration tuning and low-energy carrier filtering. Additionally, the thermal conductivity of the Fe-BTS samples was significantly reduced due to enhanced phonon scattering at the increased interfaces. Consequently, a maximum ZT value of 1.09 was achieved at 363 K for the Fe-BTS sample with an Fe content of 0.3 vol %. These findings highlight the crucial role of interface engineering in enhancing the thermoelectric properties of materials.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)9300-9306
Number of pages7
JournalACS Applied Energy Materials
Volume7
Issue number20
DOIs
StatePublished - 28 Oct 2024

Keywords

  • Bi(Te,Se)
  • electrical properties
  • nanostructured materials
  • sintering
  • thermoelectric
  • thermoelectric materials

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