Inhibitory effects of compounds from Styrax obassia on NO production

  • Thao Quyen Cao
  • , Manh Hung Tran
  • , Jeong Ah Kim
  • , Phuong Thao Tran
  • , Jeong Hyung Lee
  • , Mi Hee Woo
  • , Hyeong Kyu Lee
  • , Byung Sun Min

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

21 Scopus citations

Abstract

Two new benzofurans, 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-(1,3-dihydroxypropyl)-7-methoxybenzofuran (1) and 2-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)-5-(3-hydroxymethyletoxy-1-hydroxypropyl)-7-methoxybenzofuran (2), a new triterpene, 3β, 6β, 21β-trihydroxyolean-12-ene (3), and eleven known compounds were isolated from the stem bark of Styrax obassia. The structures of the isolated compounds were established by extensive spectroscopic analyses, including 1D and 2D NMR and HRMS. Their anti-inflammatory activities were evaluated against lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced nitric oxide (NO) production in RAW264.7 macrophages. Compound 1 was shown to reduce LPS-induced iNOS expression in a dose-dependent manner. In addition, pretreating cells with 1 significantly suppressed their LPS-induced expression of COX-2 protein.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5087-5091
Number of pages5
JournalBioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters
Volume25
Issue number22
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Nov 2015

Keywords

  • Benzofuran
  • NO production
  • RAW246.7 cells
  • Styracaceae
  • Styrax obassia

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