Interplay between the local structural disorder and the length of structural coherence in stabilizing the cubic phase in nanocrystalline ZrO2

Milen Gateshki, Valeri Petkov, Taeghwan Hyeon, Jin Joo, Markus Niederberger, Yang Ren

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13 Scopus citations

Abstract

The atomic-scale structure of three nanocrystalline ZrO2 samples obtained by different techniques and possessing a different length of structural coherence has been studied using high-energy X-ray diffraction and the atomic pair distribution function technique. The studies reveal that all samples show a monoclinic-like local atomic ordering. Only when the length of structural coherence exceeds 1 nm the atomic arrangement evolves into a cubic-type one. The result underlines the importance of both the local structural disorder and the length of structural coherence, i.e. the spatial extent of longer-range atomic order, in stabilizing the technologically important cubic zirconia at room temperature.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)279-284
Number of pages6
JournalSolid State Communications
Volume138
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2006

Keywords

  • A. Nanocrystalline materials
  • C. Structure determination
  • C. X-ray diffraction

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