Abstract
The cyclocondensation of 1,2-phenylenediamine (I) with acetone was investigated in the presence of Fe-containing microporous nickel phosphate molecular sieves (Fe-VSB-5) and Fe-containing mesoporous mesophase materials (Fe-MMM). The main product was 2,3-dihydro-2,2,4-trimethyl-1H-1,5-benzodiazepine (1,5-benzodiazepine) with 86–88% yield at 50 °C, with an acetone/(I) molar ratio of 2.5 in methanol as the reaction medium. The Fe content was found to affect not only the reaction rate but also yield of 1,5-benzodiazepine. The high reaction rate and yield of 1,5-benzodiazepine were—achieved with isolated iron sites in frameworks of Fe-VSB-5 and Fe-MMM.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 689-699 |
| Number of pages | 11 |
| Journal | Reaction Kinetics, Mechanisms and Catalysis |
| Volume | 121 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 1 Aug 2017 |
Keywords
- 1,2-Phenylenediamine
- 1,5-Benzodiazepine
- Acetone
- Fe-VSB-5
- Fe-containing mesoporous materials
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