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Isolation of 5α-reductase inhibitors from Euphorbia jolkinii

  • Sung Hee Park
  • , Jeong Ah Kim
  • , Xu Guang Hua
  • , Chong Gu Lee
  • , Ji Young Choi
  • , In Suk Oh
  • , Ae Ryang Son
  • , See Ryun Chung
  • , Seung Ho Lee
  • Yeungnam University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

Twenty eight compounds were isolated from the whole plant of Euphorbia jolkinii and evaluated for inhibitory effect on 5α-reductase activity. Among the tested compounds, 1-desgalloyl eugeniin, hippomanin A, euphorbin D, exocoecarianin, rugosin E, and pentagalloyl glucose showed potent inhibitory effect on the enzyme activity. The inhibitory potency of rugosin E and euphorbin D, which are dimeric ellagitannins on 5α-reductase activity, was 7- to 8-fold stronger than that of γ-linolenic acid.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)9-16
Number of pages8
JournalKorean Journal of Pharmacognosy
Volume36
Issue number1
StatePublished - Mar 2005

Keywords

  • 5α-reductase inhibitor
  • Euphorbia jolkinii
  • Euphorbiaceae
  • Hydrolysable tannin
  • Male pattern alopecia

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