Leptin polymorphisms associated with carcass traits of meat in Korean cattle

Hyun Sub Cheong, Du Hak Yoon, Lyoung Hyo Kim, Byung Lae Park, Eui Ryong Chung, Han Ju Lee, Il Cheong Cheong, Sung Jong Oh, Hyoung Doo Shin

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

Leptin has been investigated as a candidate gene for fat characteristics in beef cattle. Previously, we have reported 57 sequence variants discovered in Korean cattle (Bos Taurus coreanae). In this study, we examined the association between polymorphisms of leptin and carcass traits (cold carcass weight (CWT) and marbling score (Marb)) in Korean cattle. Among 57 polymorphisms, 11 common polymorphic sites were genotyped in our beef cattle (n = 437). Statistical analysis revealed that one single nucleotide polymorphism in coding exon (c.+411T>C (Al37A)) showed a significant association with the yield trait, CWT. The C-b<-aring genotypes (CC or CT) of c.+411T>C (A137A) showed the higher CWT (p = 0.006). c.+150C>G (S50S) also showed a significant association with the quality trait, Marb (p = 0.01). Our findings suggest that polymorphisms in leptin might be one of the important genetic factors that influence carcass yield and quality in beef cattle, especially in CWT and Marb.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1529-1535
Number of pages7
JournalAsian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
Volume19
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2006

Keywords

  • Cold Carcass Weight
  • Leptin
  • Marbling Score
  • Polymorphism

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