Liquid-phase dehydration of sorbitol to isosorbide using sulfated titania as a solid acid catalyst

Imteaz Ahmed, Nazmul Abedin Khan, Dinesh Kumar Mishra, Ji Sun Lee, Jin Soo Hwang, Sung Hwa Jhung

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

64 Scopus citations

Abstract

Liquid-phase dehydration of sorbitol to isosorbide has been carried out for the first time with sulfated titania (S-TiO2) catalyst and its performance was compared with the catalytic activity of titania (TiO2) to investigate the effect of sulfation. The catalyst was produced in situ from titanium isopropoxide and sulfuric acid as the source for TiO2 and the sulfate group, respectively. The optimum reaction conditions e.g. temperature, catalyst dosage and reaction time were investigated for the dehydration reaction using the sulfated catalyst. As a result, S-TiO2, which contains sulfate acidic sites, is a promising catalyst for liquid-phase dehydration of sorbitol to isosorbide.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)91-95
Number of pages5
JournalChemical Engineering Science
Volume93
DOIs
StatePublished - 9 Apr 2013

Keywords

  • Isosorbide
  • Solid acid
  • Sorbitol dehydration
  • Sulfated titania
  • Sulfation
  • Titania

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