Longitudinal water proton relaxivity and in vivo T1 MR images of mixed Zn(II)/Gd(III) oxide nanoparticles

Tirusew Tegafaw, Bardul Alam Bony, Wenlong Xu, Hyunsil Cha, Yongmin Chang, Sang Hyup Lee, Kwon Seok Chae, Gang Ho Lee

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

Mixed Zn(II)/Gd(III) oxide nanoparticles (∼8 mole%Zn) with davg of 2.1 nm were synthesized. The D-glucuronic acid coated Zn(II)/Gd(III) oxide nanoparticles showed a longitudinal water proton relaxivity (r1) of 12.3 s-1mM-1 with r2/r1 = 1.1, corresponding to an ideal condition for T1 MRI contrast agent. We attribute this to reduced magnetization of the mixed nanoparticles owing to non-magnetic Zn in the nanoparticles. Their effectiveness as a T1 MRI contrast agent was confirmed by acquiring in vivo T1 MR images of a mouse after intravenous injection.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2423-2430
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology
Volume17
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2017

Keywords

  • Longitudinal water proton relaxivity
  • Mixed Zn(II)/Gd(III) oxide nanoparticle
  • T MR image

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