Low temperature growth and optical properties of ZnO nanowires using an aqueous solution method

Manh Hung Chu, Joon Hyung Lee, Jeong Joo Kim, Kyeong Won Kim, D. P. Norton, Young Woo Heo

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

ZnO nanowires were grown on indium tin oxide (ITO) coated glass substrates at a low temperature of 90 °C using an aqueous solution method. The ZnO seeds were coated on the ITO thin films by using a spin coater. ZnO nanowires were formed in an aqueous solution containing zinc nitrate hexahydrate (Zn(NO 3) 2.6H 2O) and hexamethylenetetramine (C 6H 12N 4 . The pH value and concentration of the solution play an important role in the growth and morphologies of ZnO nanowires. The size of ZnO naonowires increased as the concentration of the solution increased. It was formed with a top surface of hexagonal and tapered shape at low and high pH values respectively. Additionally, the single crystalline structure and optical property of the ZnO nanowires were investigated using high-resolution transmission electron microscopy and photoluminescence spectroscopy.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1415-1420
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology
Volume12
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 2012

Keywords

  • Aqueous Solution Method
  • Low Temperature Growth
  • Photoluminescence
  • ZnO Nanowires

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