Low-voltage indium gallium zinc oxide thin film transistors on paper substrates

Wantae Lim, E. A. Douglas, D. P. Norton, S. J. Pearton, F. Ren, Young Woo Heo, S. Y. Son, J. H. Yuh

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85 Scopus citations

Abstract

We have fabricated bottom-gate amorphous (α-) indium-gallium-zinc- oxide (InGaZnO4) thin film transistors (TFTs) on both paper and glass substrates at low processing temperature (100 °C). As a water and solvent barrier layer, cyclotene (BCB 3022-35 from Dow Chemical) was spin-coated on the entire paper substrate. TFTs on the paper substrates exhibited saturation mobility (μsat) of 1.2 cm2 V-1 s -1, threshold voltage (VTH) of 1.9 V, subthreshold gate-voltage swing (S) of 0.65 V decade-1, and drain current on-to-off ratio (ION / IOFF) of ∼ 104. These values were only slightly inferior to those obtained from devices on glass substrates (μsat ∼2.1 cm2 V-1 s -1, VTH ∼0 V, S∼0.74 V decade-1, and I ON / IOFF = 105 - 106). The uneven surface of the paper sheet led to relatively poor contact resistance between source-drain electrodes and channel layer. The ability to achieve InGaZnO TFTs on cyclotene-coated paper substrates demonstrates the enormous potential for applications such as low-cost and large area electronics.

Original languageEnglish
Article number053510
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume96
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 2010

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